Peru Copper Wire HS7408 Export Data 2025 April Overview

Peru Copper Wire (HS 7408) 2025 April Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Copper Wire (HS Code 7408) Export in 2025 April reveals a high-risk reliance on Colombia (36.1% of weight) and the US ($20.83M value), with regional neighbors dominating bulk flows while the US demands premium shipments—now threatened by new 50% tariffs. The uniform product structure suggests commodity-grade trade, and the concentrated buyer base amplifies market vulnerability. This analysis covers April 2025 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Copper Wire (HS 7408) 2025 April Export Background

Peru's Copper Wire (HS Code 7408) is essential for electrical and construction industries, with steady global demand due to infrastructure growth. The U.S. imposed a 50% tariff on copper imports in August 2025 [GHY], reshaping trade dynamics for Peru, a top copper producer. April 2025 exports under HS Code 7408 reflect Peru's critical role in meeting global supply needs despite rising trade barriers.

Peru Copper Wire (HS 7408) 2025 April Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In April 2025, Peru's Copper Wire exports under HS Code 7408 saw a notable decline in both value and volume compared to March, with value dropping by approximately 7.2% and volume by 7.4%, while unit price remained stable at 9.97 USD/kg.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The QoQ decrease from March to April reflects typical copper industry patterns, where export volumes can dip due to seasonal fluctuations in global manufacturing demand, such as reduced construction activity in key markets. Price stability amid the volume drop suggests sustained underlying demand, possibly driven by inventory adjustments ahead of potential policy changes. For the Peru Copper Wire HS Code 7408 Export 2025 April period, this aligns with common base metal trade cycles where supply chain timing affects short-term flows.

External Context and Outlook

The looming US 50% tariff on copper imports, effective August 1, 2025 [GHY], may have prompted early market caution, influencing April's export dip as traders anticipated disrupted trade routes. This policy shift, highlighted in UNCTAD reports, underscores broader trade tensions that could reshape Peru's copper export strategy moving forward, emphasizing the need for diversification in response to tariff escalations.

Peru Copper Wire (HS 7408) 2025 April Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

Peru's Copper Wire HS Code 7408 Export in April 2025 is highly concentrated in large-diameter refined copper wire, specifically the sub-code for wire with cross-sections over 6mm, which holds a 77.8% value share and 78.4% weight share at a unit price of 9.90 USD per kilogram. This dominance indicates a specialization in bulk, industrial-grade products where scale drives efficiency, with no extreme price anomalies present in the data to isolate.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining exports split into two groups: smaller-diameter refined copper wires and various alloy-based wires. Smaller wires under 6mm cross-section command a slightly higher price of 10.21 USD/kg, suggesting a niche for precision applications, while alloy wires—including brass, cupro-nickel, and other compositions—range from 9.39 to 11.24 USD/kg, reflecting value-add through material differentiation. This structure points to a trade in semi-finished, differentiated goods rather than fungible commodities, with pricing influenced by specific alloy grades and dimensional specs.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru's 2025 April Copper Wire exports, the heavy reliance on large-diameter wire limits pricing power due to commodity-like competition, urging diversification into higher-value alloy or precision wires to capture better margins. The impending 50% US tariff on copper imports [GHY] effective August 2025 could disrupt future trade flows, making market diversification and cost management critical strategic focuses.

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Peru Copper Wire (HS 7408) 2025 April Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Copper Wire HS Code 7408 Export in 2025 April is heavily concentrated, with Colombia accounting for over a third of the total export weight (36.1%) and value (35.54%). The near-identical weight and value ratios suggest a uniform, commodity-grade product flow. The United States is the second-largest partner by value ($20.83M), but its significantly higher frequency of shipments (94) indicates a more consistent, smaller-volume trade pattern.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The trade flows form two clear clusters. The first is a group of regional neighbors, including Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela, which together account for over half the total export weight. This points to strong intra-regional supply chains and logistical ease. The second cluster consists of the United States, which stands apart with its high shipment frequency and a value ratio that exceeds its weight ratio, signaling it may receive higher-value or more specialized copper wire products compared to the bulk shipments sent regionally.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peruvian exporters, the heavy reliance on regional markets provides stability, but the premium nature of US trade is a critical revenue stream. However, this strategy faces a direct threat from a new 50% US tariff on many copper imports, including semi-finished products like wire, which took effect on August 1, 2025 [GHY]. This policy, aimed at protecting US national security and domestic production (GHY), will force a urgent rethink of trade flows and could make other Latin American markets even more vital for Peru's copper wire exports to avoid the punitive tariff cost.

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Peru Copper Wire (HS 7408) 2025 April Export: Action Plan for Copper Wire Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Copper Wire Export 2025 April under HS Code 7408 reveals a market driven by bulk scale and product specification. Core price drivers are the commodity-grade nature of large-diameter wires (over 6mm) and the slight premium for smaller or alloy-based wires. This creates a dual supply chain: high-volume, low-margin flows to regional neighbors and more frequent, potentially higher-value shipments to the US. Heavy reliance on a few large buyers and concentrated regional markets implies stability but also major vulnerability to demand shifts or policy changes, like the new US tariff.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Copper Wire Market Execution

• Analyze US buyer shipment data to pre-negotiate contract terms before the August 2025 tariff takes full effect. This protects existing high-frequency revenue streams by locking in agreements and managing cost absorption.
• Use HS Code sub-level data to identify and target production of higher-value alloy or precision wires for buyers outside the US. This diversifies the export basket away from commodity-grade products and captures better margins in tariff-free markets.
• Leverage buyer frequency analytics to strengthen relationships with top clients in Colombia and other regional partners. This secures the stable, bulk-order foundation of the business and mitigates the risk of over-reliance on any single market.
• Monitor real-time trade flow data for shifts in other Latin American markets to quickly redirect supply if US demand falls. This ensures continuous revenue by adapting logistics and sales focus to the most active and profitable destinations.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Copper Wire Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Copper Wire Export 2025 April?

Peru's copper wire exports declined by 7.2% in value and 7.4% in volume in April 2025, likely due to seasonal demand shifts and preemptive adjustments ahead of the US's 50% tariff on copper imports effective August 2025.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Copper Wire Export 2025 April?

Colombia dominates with 36.1% of export weight and 35.54% of value, followed by the US ($20.83M), which receives smaller, more frequent shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Copper Wire Export 2025 April partner countries?

Prices vary by product type: large-diameter wires (over 6mm) average $9.90/kg, while smaller wires (<6mm) command $10.21/kg, and alloy wires range from $9.39 to $11.24/kg.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Copper Wire export market?

Exporters must maintain relationships with dominant bulk buyers while diversifying into higher-value alloy or precision wires to mitigate risks from US tariffs and buyer concentration.

Q5. What does this Peru Copper Wire export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Colombian buyers receive bulk industrial-grade wire, while US buyers access higher-value or specialized products. Both face potential supply chain disruptions from the upcoming US tariff.

Q6. How is Copper Wire typically used in this trade flow?

Peru's exports are primarily semi-finished industrial-grade wires for construction and manufacturing, with niche applications for precision or alloy-based products.