Peru Coffee Beans HS0901 Export Data 2025 May Overview

Peru Coffee Beans (HS 0901) 2025 May Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's coffee beans exports under HS Code 0901 in May 2025 reveal a market dominated by the United States, which accounted for nearly 23% of export value, signaling high buyer concentration. The slight premium in unit price (7.00 USD/kg) suggests standard to good-grade coffee, while Colombia's lower pricing hints at re-exports or lower-quality batches. Smaller European markets like Italy and Spain showed higher value ratios, indicating demand for premium beans. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights the need for exporters to balance bulk shipments to key buyers with targeted quality upgrades for niche markets.

Peru Coffee Beans (HS 0901) 2025 May Export Background

Peru Coffee Beans (HS Code 0901), covering roasted, unroasted, and decaffeinated coffee along with husks and skins, fuels global beverage and food industries due to steady demand. Under the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, Peru enjoys tariff benefits, boosting exports to key markets like the US and Germany, which imported $248M and $154M respectively in 2023 [OEC]. For May 2025, Peru remains a top exporter, shipping bulk green beans to South Korea and Ecuador, supported by existing trade policies and high-value shipments under sub-codes like 0901119000.

Peru Coffee Beans (HS 0901) 2025 May Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru Coffee Beans HS Code 0901 Export 2025 May surged dramatically, with value doubling month-over-month to $101.66M and volume jumping 117% from April, as the new harvest cycle began hitting international markets.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The May export spike aligns with Peru’s main coffee harvest period, typically peaking from May onward. Volume soared to 15.42M kg, while unit prices firmed to $6.59/kg—up 28% from January—reflecting both increased availability and strong quality demand. This seasonal rebound follows a softer Q1, where export volumes tapered due to off-cycle supply constraints, confirming typical harvest-driven volatility in coffee trade flows.

External Context and Outlook

Peru’s export momentum benefits from sustained tariff advantages under key trade pacts, including the [US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement] and Generalized System of Preferences (GSP+) status (Tariff Number). These agreements reinforce demand from major buyers like the U.S. and Germany (OEC), supporting firm pricing despite higher supply. With harvest volumes accelerating and trade terms favorable, near-term exports should remain robust.

Peru Coffee Beans (HS 0901) 2025 May Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In May 2025, Peru's export of Coffee Beans under HS Code 0901 is overwhelmingly concentrated in unroasted, non-decaffeinated coffee, which represents over 99% of both weight and value. This sub-code, with a unit price of 6.57 USD per kilogram, dominates the trade. An anomaly is present in roasted decaffeinated coffee, which has a significantly lower unit price of 1.79 USD per kilogram and is isolated from the main analysis due to its minimal share.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two categories: roasted coffee products with unit prices around 12 USD per kilogram, indicating a value-add stage, and coffee by-products like husks and skins at a similar price point. This structure shows that while the bulk of Peru Coffee Beans HS Code 0901 Export 2025 May is fungible raw commodity, there is a small but higher-value segment for processed goods, suggesting a trade primarily driven by bulk indices with limited differentiation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Coffee Beans HS Code 0901 Export 2025 May, the heavy reliance on raw coffee implies pricing is tied to global commodity markets, limiting individual pricing power. However, Peru's access to key markets like the United States under trade agreements [USITC] supports stable export channels. Strategic focus should remain on maintaining quality for bulk sales while exploring niche opportunities in roasted products to enhance value.

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Peru Coffee Beans (HS 0901) 2025 May Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In May 2025, Peru's coffee beans exports under HS Code 0901 were heavily focused on a few key markets, with the United States leading as the dominant buyer due to its highest share in value, weight, and frequency. The slight disparity between value ratio (22.99) and weight ratio (21.68) for the United States suggests a marginally higher unit price around 7.00 USD per kilogram, indicating standard to good grade coffee, typical for commodity exports where quality variations influence pricing.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers form three clear clusters: first, high-volume markets like the United States, Canada, and Germany, which account for over half of exports and likely purchase bulk, standard-grade coffee due to stable demand and trade ties. Second, Colombia shows a significant value ratio drop (8.74 vs. weight ratio 12.27), implying much lower unit prices, possibly for lower-grade beans or re-export purposes. Third, smaller markets like Italy, Netherlands, and Spain have higher value ratios relative to weight, pointing to premium coffee purchases, driven by niche demand for higher quality.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peruvian coffee exporters, the geographic patterns suggest prioritizing quality control to cater to premium markets while maintaining bulk shipments to major buyers. Leveraging existing tariff preferences, such as those under the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement [USITC], can reduce costs and enhance competitiveness. Supply chains should focus on efficient logistics to handle volume variations and ensure consistent delivery, especially to key markets like the United States and Germany, as noted in trade data (OEC).

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Peru Coffee Beans (HS 0901) 2025 May Export: Action Plan for Coffee Beans Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Coffee Beans Export 2025 May under HS Code 0901 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global coffee indices and quality grade variations. Supply chains must prioritize raw bean security and efficient logistics to major markets like the United States and Germany. Reliance on high-volume buyers creates vulnerability to demand shifts. Access to trade agreements like the US-Peru PTA supports cost competitiveness but does not alter the commodity nature of exports.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Coffee Beans Market Execution

• Analyze transaction frequency of top buyers to forecast demand cycles. This prevents overstock and aligns production with actual order patterns.
• Segment export data by destination to identify premium markets like Italy and Spain. Target these with higher-grade beans to capture better unit prices.
• Monitor unit price discrepancies for partners like Colombia. Avoid low-margin sales by redirecting lower-quality beans to alternative uses or markets.
• Leverage HS Code sub-category data to explore small-batch roasted coffee exports. Develop this niche to diversify beyond bulk commodity dependence.
• Use trade agreement references (e.g., USITC General Note 32) to verify tariff eligibility for each shipment. Minimize costs and strengthen contracts with key buyers.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Coffee Beans Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Coffee Beans Export 2025 May?

The surge in Peru's coffee exports in May 2025 is driven by the new harvest cycle, with value doubling to $101.66M and volume rising 117% from April. Unit prices also firmed to $6.59/kg, reflecting strong seasonal demand and quality preferences.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Coffee Beans Export 2025 May?

The United States dominates as the top buyer, accounting for 22.99% of export value, followed by Canada and Germany. These three markets represent over half of Peru’s coffee exports.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Coffee Beans Export 2025 May partner countries?

Price differences stem from product specialization: bulk unroasted coffee (99% of exports) trades at $6.57/kg, while roasted products command ~$12/kg. Premium markets like Italy pay higher prices for quality beans.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Coffee Beans export market?

Exporters should prioritize relationships with high-volume buyers (88.55% of value) while exploring niche opportunities in roasted products. Diversifying beyond the U.S. and Germany could mitigate reliance on concentrated markets.

Q5. What does this Peru Coffee Beans export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in major markets like the U.S. benefit from stable bulk supply at competitive prices, while niche buyers in Europe can access higher-grade beans. Colombia’s lower unit prices suggest re-export or processing opportunities.

Q6. How is Coffee Beans typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s exports are primarily unroasted, non-decaffeinated coffee (99% share), traded as a bulk commodity. A small segment of roasted products and by-products like husks serve specialized or value-added markets.