Peru Cocoa Beans HS180100 Export Data 2025 October Overview

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) 2025 October Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's cocoa bean exports under HS Code 180100 in October 2025 reveal a premium-driven market, with Malaysia as the dominant buyer (21.62% of export value), signaling demand for high-grade beans. The market shows geographic concentration, with Malaysia and the Netherlands leading high-value imports, while Indonesia and the U.S. drive bulk demand, indicating dual buyer strategies. Unit prices fell to 6.09 USD/kg, reflecting recent volatility, yet trade agreements like the US-Peru FTA offer stability. This analysis, covering October 2025, is based on verified Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) 2025 October Export Background

What is HS Code 180100?

HS Code 180100 refers to cocoa beans; whole or broken, raw or roasted, a key agricultural commodity used primarily in chocolate production and confectionery industries. Global demand remains stable due to its essential role in food manufacturing and growing consumer preference for premium cocoa products. Peru’s exports under this code are particularly valued for their quality and organic certification, catering to both bulk and specialty markets.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Peru’s Cocoa Beans HS Code 180100 Export in 2025 continues to benefit from tariff-free access under the US-Peru Free Trade Agreement, supporting strong shipments to the US and EU markets [yTrade]. Despite a recent decline in unit prices, the sector remains focused on traceability and sustainability to meet international demand. As a top global supplier, Peru’s strategic position in the October 2025 trade landscape underscores the need for market vigilance amid shifting price trends and supply chain dynamics.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) 2025 October Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In October 2025, Peru Cocoa Beans HS Code 180100 Export reached $129.59 million in value and 22.97 million kilograms in volume, showing a sharp decline from the previous month's highs.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The data reveals a strong seasonal pattern typical for cocoa beans, with exports peaking in Q3 2025 due to the main harvest cycle in Peru. Month-over-month, October's value dropped by approximately 48% and volume by 43% compared to September, driven by the end of the harvest season and lower production output. Unit prices also fell, continuing a trend of volatility that impacted overall export earnings.

External Context and Outlook

The sharp decline in unit prices during Q3 2025, as reported by [ytrade.com], extended into October, contributing to the reduced value. Despite this, Peru's free trade agreements, such as with the US, help maintain market access, but price swings remain a persistent challenge for exporters moving forward.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) 2025 October Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Peru's cocoa bean exports under HS Code 180100 in October 2025 are highly concentrated in the standard grade product, HS Code 1801001900, described as "Cocoa beans; whole or broken, raw or roasted". This sub-code holds over 97% of the weight and value share, with a unit price of 5.51 USD per kilogram, indicating a specialization in bulk, lower-priced offerings. An extreme price anomaly is noted in HS Code 1801002000, with a unit price of 12.65 USD per kilogram, which is isolated from the main analysis due to its outlier status.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two groups: bulk standard cocoa beans (HS Code 1801001900 at 5.51 USD/kg) and a mid-grade option (HS Code 1801001100 at 8.66 USD/kg). This setup shows that Peru's cocoa bean trade is largely fungible and commodity-driven, with minimal differentiation beyond basic quality tiers, suggesting prices are influenced by global market indices rather than unique product attributes.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

With most exports being low-priced bulk goods, Peruvian suppliers have limited pricing power and are vulnerable to commodity price swings. As reported by [yTrade], recent price declines reinforce the need for strategies focused on cost reduction or exploring premium segments to improve margins.

Check Detailed HS 180100 Breakdown

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) 2025 October Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In October 2025, Peru's cocoa bean exports under HS Code 180100 showed strong geographic concentration, with Malaysia leading as the top importer by value, accounting for 21.62% of total export value. The value ratio slightly exceeds the weight ratio (21.62 vs. 19.12), suggesting Malaysia may pay a premium for higher-quality beans, typical for commodity markets where grade influences price. This pattern for Peru Cocoa Beans HS Code 180100 Export 2025 October highlights Malaysia's role as a key destination for premium shipments.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form two main clusters: first, high-value markets like Malaysia and the Netherlands, which likely source beans for processing into chocolate or premium products due to their strong value shares. Second, high-quantity importers such as Indonesia and the United States, with significant weight ratios, may use beans for bulk manufacturing or re-export, driven by cost efficiency and trade links. A third cluster includes frequent but lower-volume buyers like Italy and Canada, indicating diversified, smaller-scale sourcing for niche markets.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, this distribution suggests focusing on quality control and certification to maintain premium markets like Malaysia, while exploring cost reductions for bulk buyers. Leveraging trade agreements, such as the US-Peru FTA mentioned in [ytrade.com], can secure tariff-free access and stabilize supply chains against price volatility, as unit prices fell to 6.09 USD/kg in recent quarters (ytrade.com). Diversifying into emerging clusters could mitigate risks and capture growth.

Table: Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 180100) 2025 October Export: Action Plan for Cocoa Beans Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 October under HS Code 180100 operates as a commodity market. Price is driven by global cocoa indices and basic quality grades. The supply chain is vulnerable. It depends heavily on a few large buyers and bulk shipments to key destinations like Malaysia. This creates risk during price swings. Exporters must focus on cost control and quality to protect margins.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Cocoa Beans Market Execution

• Use HS Code detail to track premium vs. standard bean ratios. This helps target buyers paying higher prices for quality.
• Analyze buyer purchase frequency to forecast demand cycles. This prevents overstock and aligns production with key client needs.
• Leverage trade agreement benefits like the US-Peru FTA for tariff-free access. This reduces costs and secures bulk buyer relationships.
• Diversify export destinations using geographic trade data. This reduces dependency on single markets and spreads risk.
• Monitor real-time unit price shifts for HS Code 180100. This allows quick response to global index changes and protects profitability.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Cocoa Beans Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 October?

The sharp 48% month-over-month decline in value and 43% drop in volume reflect the end of Peru's harvest season, compounded by volatile global cocoa prices. Bulk-grade exports dominate, leaving the market vulnerable to commodity price swings.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 October?

Malasia leads with 21.62% of export value, followed by the Netherlands and Indonesia. These markets split into premium buyers (Malaysia, Netherlands) and bulk processors (Indonesia, US).

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 October partner countries?

Price differences stem from product grade specialization: bulk standard beans (5.51 USD/kg) dominate, while mid-grade options (8.66 USD/kg) attract premium markets like Malaysia.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Cocoa Beans export market?

Exporters must strengthen ties with dominant high-value buyers (92.04% of trade) while diversifying into niche segments to reduce reliance on volatile bulk commodity demand.

Q5. What does this Peru Cocoa Beans export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in premium markets (e.g., Malaysia) secure consistent quality, while bulk importers (e.g., Indonesia) benefit from stable supply but face price volatility risks.

Q6. How is Cocoa Beans typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s exports are primarily raw or roasted bulk beans (97% share) for global processing into chocolate or commodity-grade products, with limited premium differentiation.