Mexico Crude Oil HS2709 Export Data 2025 April Overview

Mexico Crude Oil (HS Code 2709) Export in April 2025 averaged $0.42/kg, with 45% shipped to the U.S., revealing high buyer concentration risks, per yTrade data.

Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export: Key Takeaways

Mexico’s Crude Oil exports under HS Code 2709 in April 2025 show a standard-grade product priced around $0.42/kg, with the U.S. dominating as the primary market (45% of shipments). Buyer concentration is high, creating supply chain reliance on a single market, while Spain and South Korea present niche opportunities for higher-value crude. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights both stability and risk in Mexico’s export strategy.

Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export Background

Mexico Crude Oil (HS Code 2709), defined as petroleum crude oil from bituminous minerals, fuels global industries like transportation and energy, maintaining steady demand due to its irreplaceable role. In 2025, Mexico's export landscape saw regulatory shifts, including an Automatic Export Notice requirement for certain goods, though HS 2709 remains a dominant export, accounting for 48% of petroleum shipments to the U.S. [Expeditors]. Mexico's strategic position as a top crude oil exporter underscores its importance in global supply chains, especially amid evolving trade policies.

Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Mexico Crude Oil HS Code 2709 Export in 2025 April experienced a notable unit price decline to 0.43 USD/kg, down 8.5% from March's 0.47 USD/kg, while export volume remained robust at 10.17B units.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The QoQ drop in unit price from March to April contrasts with stable high volumes, suggesting market adjustments rather than demand weakness. Crude oil exports often see price volatility due to global supply-demand imbalances, and the sustained volume near 10B units indicates strong external demand, possibly driven by seasonal stock builds or preemptive shipping ahead of policy changes. The value decrease to 4.40B USD in April from 4.87B USD in March aligns with the price dip, yet volumes stayed elevated compared to earlier months, reflecting resilient export activity.

External Context and Outlook

Policy developments, including Mexico's Automatic Export Notice requirement effective June 4, 2025 [Expeditors], likely contributed to April's price volatility as exporters adjusted to new compliance measures. Additionally, ongoing import restrictions on certain fuels (Trade.gov) may be tightening domestic supply, indirectly supporting export volumes. Looking ahead, these regulatory shifts could sustain price fluctuations while bolstering Mexico's position in global crude markets under HS Code 2709.

Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

Mexico's Crude Oil exports under HS Code 2709 in April 2025 are heavily concentrated in a single product grade. The sub-code 2709000501 dominates, accounting for over one-fifth of the total export weight. This grade trades at 41 cents per kilogram, establishing it as the high-volume, standard benchmark for Mexico Crude Oil exports during this period.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining exports split into two clear groups based on unit price. A cluster including 2709000503 and 27090099 forms a premium segment, with prices ranging from 48 to 49 cents per kilogram. The other sub-codes align closely with the dominant grade's price point. This structure confirms the trade is for a bulk commodity, where slight price variations are tied to specific quality grades rather than significant manufacturing value-add.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For market players, this analysis shows Mexico's Crude Oil export market is fundamentally a commodity business. Pricing power is limited and primarily driven by global oil indices and specific grade differentials. The strategic focus must be on operational efficiency and grade optimization. Exporters should also note that new regulations like the Automatic Export Notice for certain goods, effective June 2025 [Expeditors], could add compliance overhead, making understanding this grade-based structure even more critical for managing Mexico Crude Oil HS Code 2709 Export flows in 2025.

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Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In April 2025, Mexico's Crude Oil exports under HS Code 2709 were heavily concentrated, with the United States as the dominant destination, accounting for 45% of shipment frequency and 36.40% of weight. The value ratio of 35.49% is slightly lower than the weight ratio of 36.40%, indicating a standard grade crude with a unit price around 0.42 USD per kg, based on the data.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form three clusters: first, the United States and Mexico, with high and similar ratios, driven by geographic proximity and strong trade ties under agreements like USMCA. Second, Spain shows moderate volume but higher value per weight, likely due to demand for specific crude grades in European markets. Third, India, Netherlands, and South Korea have lower volumes, with South Korea's high value ratio suggesting niche exports of premium crude for specialized refining.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Market players should prioritize the US market for volume stability but monitor regulatory changes, such as Mexico's Automatic Export Notice effective June 2025 [Expeditors], which may impact compliance despite HS Code 2709 not being explicitly listed. Supply chains must ensure flexibility for potential disruptions and explore opportunities in higher-value markets like Spain and South Korea.

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
UNITED STATES1.56B24.52M54.003.70B
MEXICO1.38B19.26M38.003.20B
SPAIN940.18M11.60M18.002.11B
INDIA217.47M3.45M4.00514.55M
NETHERLANDS178.39M2.72M4.00390.79M
SOUTH KOREA************************

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Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

In April 2025, the Mexico Crude Oil Export under HS Code 2709 is highly concentrated, with one segment of buyers—those making high-value and frequent purchases—dominating the market. This group accounts for 93.92% of the total export value and 95% of all transactions, indicating a market where large, regular buyers drive nearly all activity. The average transaction value is high, reflecting the commodity nature of Crude Oil, and the overall buyer structure is defined by consistent, high-volume engagements from a few key players.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other three segments show limited activity. Buyers with high value but low frequency—typically representing infrequent, large-scale purchases common in commodities—have no presence this period. Similarly, buyers with low value and high frequency, often smaller regular purchasers, are absent. The only minor segment is buyers with low value and low frequency, contributing 6.08% of value through sporadic, smaller deals, such as with ENI Transporte y Suministro Mexico, suggesting niche or occasional market participation.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Mexico, the strategy must focus on maintaining relationships with the dominant high-value, frequent buyers to ensure stability, but this creates vulnerability to demand shifts or buyer changes. Opportunities lie in potentially engaging the minor segment for diversification. The sales model is direct and volume-based, suited to commodities. Regulatory changes, like Mexico's Automatic Export Notice effective June 2025 [Expeditors], may require future compliance adjustments for HS Code 2709 exports, adding a layer of risk.

Buyer CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
PETROLEOS MEXICANOS2.76B38.52M76.006.39B
PEMEX EXPLORACION Y PRODUCCION EPS1.38B19.26M38.003.20B
ENI TRANSPORTE Y SUMINISTRO MEXICO S DE RL DE CV267.58M4.08M6.00586.18M
******************************

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Mexico Crude Oil (HS 2709) 2025 April Export: Action Plan for Crude Oil Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Mexico Crude Oil Export 2025 April under HS Code 2709 operates as a pure commodity market. Price is driven by two factors: global oil indices and specific crude grade differentials. The dominant standard grade (2709000501) sets the benchmark. Premium grades (e.g., 2709000503) command slight premiums. Supply chains must prioritize operational efficiency and grade-specific logistics. The market's extreme buyer concentration (93.92% value from high-frequency purchasers) and geographic focus (45% shipments to the U.S.) create both stability and vulnerability. Supply security depends entirely on maintaining these core relationships and routes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Crude Oil Market Execution

  • Track real-time crude grade price differentials using customs data. This allows you to optimize sales toward premium-grade buyers and maximize margin per shipment.
  • Monitor transaction frequency of top buyers in the U.S. market. This helps anticipate demand cycles and secure long-term supply agreements to reduce volume volatility.
  • Analyze export patterns to secondary markets like Spain and South Korea. Doing this identifies opportunities for diversifying away from over-reliance on a single dominant partner.
  • Automate compliance checks for upcoming regulatory changes. This prevents disruptions from new rules like Mexico’s Automatic Export Notice, even if HS Code 2709 is not currently listed.

Forward Outlook and Regulatory Notice

Market players must note: Mexico’s Automatic Export Notice for certain goods takes effect June 2025. While HS Code 2709 is not explicitly listed yet, exporters should prepare for potential inclusion. Proactive compliance ensures seamless Mexico Crude Oil Export flows under HS Code 2709 throughout 2025.

Take Action Now —— Explore Mexico Crude Oil Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Mexico Crude Oil Export 2025 April?

The unit price dropped 8.5% to $0.43/kg in April 2025, while export volumes remained robust at 10.17B units, reflecting global price adjustments rather than demand weakness. Regulatory changes like Mexico’s upcoming Automatic Export Notice may have contributed to volatility.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Mexico Crude Oil Export 2025 April?

The U.S. dominates, accounting for 45% of shipments and 36.4% of export weight. Spain, India, the Netherlands, and South Korea form secondary markets, with South Korea showing higher value ratios for niche grades.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Mexico Crude Oil Export 2025 April partner countries?

Price variations stem from grade specialization. Sub-code 2709000501 trades at $0.41/kg as the benchmark, while premium grades like 2709000503 and 27090099 command $0.48–$0.49/kg, targeting specific markets like Spain or South Korea.

Q4. What should exporters in Mexico focus on in the current Crude Oil export market?

Exporters must prioritize high-value, frequent buyers (93.92% of trade value) for stability but explore niche buyers to diversify. Compliance with Mexico’s June 2025 export regulations is critical.

Q5. What does this Mexico Crude Oil export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

U.S. buyers benefit from consistent bulk supply, while European and Asian buyers like Spain or South Korea access premium grades. All must monitor regulatory shifts affecting Mexico’s export compliance.

Q6. How is Crude Oil typically used in this trade flow?

Mexico’s exports under HS Code 2709 are bulk commodities, primarily refined into fuels or petrochemicals, with grade variations catering to specific regional refining needs.

Q7. What is yTrade?

yTrade is a global trade data platform that provides SaaS and API access to provide accurate, structured, and searchable import-export trade data for international business decisions. It enables users to access verified shipment records, analyse buyer and supplier activity, review company trade overviews, assess compliance risks, and monitor real market demand — all from a single, scalable system.

Q8. How can yTrade benefit my business?

yTrade helps businesses:

  • Identify active and verified buyers through global import data
  • Discover reliable suppliers with real shipment history
  • Monitor competitor previous trade activity
  • Reduce sourcing and compliance risk with worldwide export data
  • Support data-driven sales, procurement, and market expansion decisions
  • Save time by replacing manual research with structured trade data analysis

Q9. What features does yTrade offer?

yTrade provides practical, trade-focused tools including:

  • Global shipment search by HS code, product, company name, port, or country
  • Detailed company trade profiles with ownership and relationship mapping
  • Buyer and supplier discovery with real transaction trade records
  • Basic compliance with background checks and sanctions risk screening
  • Competitor's shipment tracking and selling/buying behaviour analysis
  • Trade Trends to identify market demand and trade flow monitoring
  • Big-Data Search engine with percised filters to generate accurate data reports
  • Global Trade Data API access for Internal Softwares like CRM, ERP, and SaaS integration All data is structured, verified, and cleaned to ensure consistency and reliability.

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