Indonesia Ferroalloys HS7202 Export Data 2025 Q1 Overview

Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1: China dominated 96% of volume at lower prices, signaling bulk purchases, while niche buyers paid premiums for specialized grades amid supply risks.

Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s ferroalloys exports under HS Code 7202 in 2025 Q1 were dominated by China, which accounted for 96% of volume at a lower unit price, signaling bulk purchases of standard-grade material. The market shows extreme buyer concentration, with China’s steel industry driving demand, while niche buyers like India and South Korea pay premium rates for specialized grades. Export risks loom as Indonesia’s recent policy shifts may tighten supply, urging buyers to secure long-term contracts. This analysis, covering 2025 Q1, is based on verified Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export Background

Ferroalloys (HS Code 7202) are critical for steel production, electronics, and aerospace, driving steady global demand. Indonesia’s Ferroalloys Export in 2025 Q1 reflects strategic shifts, as the government eased bans on copper, iron, and zinc with new duties to boost domestic processing [Discovery Alert]. New trade rules (Permendag No. 8/2025) aim to balance exports with local smelting growth [Permitindo], reinforcing Indonesia’s role as a key supplier amid evolving policies.

Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Indonesia's ferroalloys exports under HS Code 7202 in Q1 2025 demonstrated a sharp price increase, with unit prices rising 6.7% from January to March, reaching 1.43 USD/kg, while volumes fluctuated significantly, dipping in February before a strong March rebound.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The quarter opened with robust volume of 1.01 billion kg in January, but February saw a 23% month-over-month drop to 775 million kg, consistent with typical Q1 seasonal slowdowns in steel production demand, where inventory adjustments often cause temporary dips. March volume rebounded to 1.02 billion kg, a 31.7% increase from February, signaling renewed buying activity as industrial cycles picked up. Prices climbed steadily, supported by supply-side constraints and cost pressures, with the March spike reflecting tighter market conditions.

External Context and Outlook

This volatility aligns with Indonesia's policy shifts, including the March 2025 removal of export bans on minerals like iron with new duties and local processing requirements [Discovery Alert], which disrupted trade flows and added cost pressures (Discovery Alert). New regulations under Permendag No. 8 and 9 of 2025 (Permitindo) introduced stricter controls, contributing to the February volume dip and March recovery as exporters adapted. Ongoing international negotiations and potential future duties could sustain price support for Indonesia ferroalloys export, though policy uncertainty may keep volumes choppy.

Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1, the market for HS Code 7202 is overwhelmingly dominated by ferro-nickel, which holds a 99.9% value share and 99.85% weight share, with a unit price of 1.38 USD per kilogram. This high concentration shows a strong specialization in this product. The other sub-codes, such as ferro-silico-manganese and other ferro-alloys, have minimal presence, with the latter having a higher unit price of 2.84 USD per kilogram, indicating it is a niche or specialty item isolated from the main trade flow.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-dominating exports under HS Code 7202 include ferro-silico-manganese at 0.95 USD per kilogram and other ferro-alloys at 2.84 USD per kilogram. Ferro-silico-manganese is a lower-priced, bulk commodity likely tied to standard industrial uses, while the other category represents higher-grade or specialized alloys. This split suggests a market structure with both fungible bulk products and differentiated goods, but the bulk nature of the main export points to commodity-style trading.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1, the heavy reliance on ferro-nickel under HS Code 7202 grants significant pricing power to exporters in this segment. Strategic focus should remain on maintaining cost efficiency and market access, especially as policy changes like the removal of export bans on minerals [Global Trade Alert] may introduce new duties or requirements, potentially impacting export volumes and profitability.

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Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In 2025 Q1, Indonesia's ferroalloys export under HS Code 7202 is overwhelmingly dominated by China Mainland, which accounts for 95.72% of the value and 96.17% of the weight. The slight disparity where value ratio is lower than weight ratio suggests that China is purchasing lower-grade or bulk ferroalloys at a cheaper unit price of approximately 1.37 USD per kilogram, typical for commodity trades where large volumes drive down costs.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form two clear clusters: first, China alone as the bulk buyer due to its massive steel industry and geographic proximity. Second, countries like India and South Korea with smaller shares but higher unit prices around 1.59 and 1.49 USD/kg, likely sourcing specialized grades for their steel sectors. The remaining countries have minimal volumes, possibly serving niche or re-export roles, reflecting fragmented demand.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1, market players should anticipate policy-driven shifts, as Indonesia recently removed export bans on iron-related minerals with conditions [Global Trade Alert] and introduced new regulations to promote domestic processing (Global Trade Alert). This could lead to tighter export controls and higher costs, urging buyers to secure long-term contracts or diversify sources to mitigate supply risks.

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
CHINA MAINLAND3.68B2.69M454.002.69B
INDIA107.23M67.28K36.0067.28M
SOUTH KOREA42.88M28.92K20.0028.86M
CHINA TAIWAN9.10M6.06K4.006.06M
PAKISTAN3.56M3.76K52.003.76M
NETHERLANDS************************

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Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

In the Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1 market for HS Code 7202, the buyer structure is highly concentrated, with one group of buyers dominating trade value. Buyers who place large, frequent orders control 74.02% of the total export value, showing that a small number of high-volume purchasers drive most sales. This segment also handles 75.12% of the quantity, indicating that the market relies heavily on consistent, big-ticket transactions from a few key players.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other three segments play supporting roles. Buyers with high value but infrequent orders likely represent bulk purchasers for specific projects or stockpiling, contributing 11.07% of value. Those with low value but high frequency are probably small-scale industrial users or local distributors, accounting for 4.08% of value but 34.20% of order volume. The segment with low value and low frequency includes occasional or niche buyers, making up 10.83% of value, often for trial orders or irregular demand.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Indonesia, the strategy should prioritize securing and nurturing relationships with the dominant high-value buyers to maintain revenue stability. However, over-reliance on this segment poses a risk if policy changes disrupt exports, as seen with recent regulatory shifts [Discovery Alert]. Diversifying into the other clusters can reduce vulnerability and tap into growth opportunities, such as expanding with small but frequent buyers. The sales model must focus on flexible, relationship-based approaches to adapt to Indonesia's evolving export landscape.

Buyer CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
PT. OBSIDIAN STAINLESS STEEL572.95M438.61K42.00438.56M
SHUOSHI INDONESIA INVESTMENT338.70M261.69K21.00261.69M
PT HALMAHERA JAYA FERONIKEL293.98M216.96K24.00216.96M
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Indonesia Ferroalloys (HS 7202) 2025 Q1 Export: Action Plan for Ferroalloys Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1 under HS Code 7202 is a commodity market dominated by ferro-nickel. Price is driven by bulk volume discounts and China's steel industry demand. Quality grade differences create minor price tiers. Geopolitical risks from Indonesia's shifting mineral export policies directly impact supply security and costs. The supply chain implication is high vulnerability. Over-reliance on China and a few large buyers exposes exporters to policy shocks and price pressure.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Ferroalloys Market Execution

  • Segment buyers by order frequency and value using trade data. Focus retention efforts on high-value clients to secure stable revenue, while developing smaller, frequent buyers to diversify risk and increase resilience.
  • Monitor real-time policy alerts for Indonesian mineral exports. Adjust contract terms and pricing immediately to avoid losses from new duties or bans, protecting profit margins.
  • Analyze unit prices by destination within HS Code 7202. Target buyers in countries like India or South Korea that pay higher prices for specialized grades, boosting overall revenue per shipment.
  • Track competitor export volumes and grades. Identify unmet demand in niche ferro-alloy segments to capture premium pricing and reduce dependence on bulk ferro-nickel sales.
  • Use shipment data to forecast inventory cycles. Align production with order patterns from key buyers to minimize storage costs and prevent stockouts or overstock situations.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Ferroalloys Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1?

The sharp 6.7% price increase and fluctuating volumes reflect supply-side constraints, seasonal demand shifts, and policy disruptions like Indonesia’s removal of export bans on minerals with new processing requirements.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1?

China dominates with 95.72% of export value, while India and South Korea hold smaller shares but pay higher unit prices for specialized grades.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Ferroalloys Export 2025 Q1 partner countries?

China’s bulk purchases of cheaper ferro-nickel (1.37 USD/kg) contrast with niche buyers paying premiums (e.g., 2.84 USD/kg) for specialized ferroalloys like ferro-silico-manganese.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Ferroalloys export market?

Prioritize relationships with high-volume buyers (74.02% of value) while diversifying into smaller, frequent purchasers to mitigate over-reliance on China and policy risks.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Ferroalloys export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

China’s dominance ensures stable bulk supply but exposes buyers to policy shifts, while niche buyers face higher costs for specialized grades but benefit from diversification.

Q6. How is Ferroalloys typically used in this trade flow?

Ferro-nickel (99.9% of exports) is a bulk commodity for steel production, while niche alloys serve specialized industrial applications requiring higher purity or unique properties.

Q7. What is yTrade?

yTrade is a global trade data platform that provides SaaS and API access to provide accurate, structured, and searchable import-export trade data for international business decisions. It enables users to access verified shipment records, analyse buyer and supplier activity, review company trade overviews, assess compliance risks, and monitor real market demand — all from a single, scalable system.

Q8. How can yTrade benefit my business?

yTrade helps businesses:

  • Identify active and verified buyers through global import data
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  • Save time by replacing manual research with structured trade data analysis

Q9. What features does yTrade offer?

yTrade provides practical, trade-focused tools including:

  • Global shipment search by HS code, product, company name, port, or country
  • Detailed company trade profiles with ownership and relationship mapping
  • Buyer and supplier discovery with real transaction trade records
  • Basic compliance with background checks and sanctions risk screening
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  • Trade Trends to identify market demand and trade flow monitoring
  • Big-Data Search engine with percised filters to generate accurate data reports
  • Global Trade Data API access for Internal Softwares like CRM, ERP, and SaaS integration All data is structured, verified, and cleaned to ensure consistency and reliability.

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