Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS281820 Export Data 2025 Q3 Overview
Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 Q3 Export: Key Takeaways
Indonesia’s Aluminium oxide (HS Code 281820) exports in 2025 Q3 reveal a standardized bulk commodity, with Australia dominating as the top buyer (23.52% value share), followed by India and Malaysia, reflecting uniform pricing and high geographic concentration. The market shows stable demand, driven by industrial needs, but exporters must prepare for potential regulatory shifts as Indonesia pushes downstream processing. This analysis, covering 2025 Q3, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.
Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 Q3 Export Background
Indonesia’s aluminium oxide exports (HS Code 281820) cover non-artificial corundum, a key material for ceramics, abrasives, and refractories, with steady global demand. Recent updates under Permendag 8/2025 aim to boost domestic mineral processing, potentially reshaping export dynamics for this $1.2B industry [Permitindo]. As a top-3 global supplier, Indonesia’s 2025 Q3 trade flows hinge on balancing raw material exports with downstream value-added policies.
Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 Q3 Export: Trend Summary
Key Observations
In 2025 Q3, Indonesia's exports of Aluminium oxide under HS Code 281820 totaled approximately 229.55 million USD in value and 507.41 million kg in volume, marking a noticeable contraction from previous quarters.
Price and Volume Dynamics
Compared to Q2, both value and volume fell sharply, with value dropping by about 30% and volume by 34%. This decline likely stems from typical industrial inventory drawdowns and reduced global demand cycles common in bulk commodities like aluminium oxide, rather than abrupt market shifts. The sequential weakening through July to September suggests a gradual adjustment rather than a one-off event.
External Context and Outlook
The export slump aligns with Indonesia's implementation of Permendag 8/9 of 2025 [Permitindo], which restricts raw mineral exports to boost domestic processing. This policy directly impacted HS Code 281820 shipments by discouraging crude exports, reinforcing the Q3 downturn. Moving forward, exports are expected to remain pressured as producers pivot toward value-added domestic output under these regulations.
Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 Q3 Export: HS Code Breakdown
Product Specialization and Concentration
Indonesia's Aluminium oxide HS Code 281820 Export for 2025 Q3 shows extreme concentration in a single product form. The entire export volume and value comes from "Aluminium oxide; other than artificial corundum," with a unit price of $0.45 per kilogram, indicating a standardized bulk commodity trade.
Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis
The complete absence of other sub-codes under this HS classification reveals a undiversified export profile focused solely on basic, unprocessed material. This structure confirms aluminium oxide exports operate as fungible bulk commodities rather than differentiated manufactured products, with no higher-value processed forms present in Indonesia's export mix.
Strategic Implication and Pricing Power
Indonesia's position as a bulk commodity exporter creates vulnerability to global price fluctuations with limited pricing power. The government's new export regulations [Permitindo] specifically aim to shift exports toward higher-value processed minerals, suggesting strategic pressure to develop downstream processing capacity for aluminium oxide products rather than continuing raw material exports.
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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 Q3 Export: Market Concentration
Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role
Indonesia's Aluminium oxide HS Code 281820 Export in 2025 Q3 shows Australia as the dominant buyer, with a 23.52% value share and 27.67% weight share, indicating a balanced unit price around 0.38 USD/kg typical for commodity-grade material. The close alignment between value and weight ratios across top importers like India and Malaysia suggests uniform pricing, reinforcing Aluminium oxide's role as a standardized bulk commodity in global trade.
Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes
Two clear clusters emerge: high-volume buyers like Australia, India, and Malaysia, likely driven by their robust industrial sectors needing raw materials for refining or manufacturing. A second group includes China, Japan, and South Korea, with high shipment frequency but lower volumes, possibly due to demand for specialized grades or just-in-time supply chains in advanced industries.
Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications
Exporters should prioritize securing long-term contracts with high-volume partners to mitigate price volatility, while monitoring Indonesia's push for downstream processing under new regulations [Permitindo], which may futurely restrict raw exports. Diversifying to value-added products could align with policy shifts and sustain market access.
| Country | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUSTRALIA | 53.98M | 140.38K | 5.00 | 140.38M |
| INDIA | 46.73M | 129.55K | 14.00 | 96.60M |
| MALAYSIA | 25.24M | 66.33K | 6.00 | 66.33M |
| CHINA MAINLAND | 22.90M | 62.31K | 33.00 | 1.16M |
| NETHERLANDS | 22.26M | 57.65K | 1.00 | 57.65M |
| ICELAND | ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** |
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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 Q3 Export: Action Plan for Aluminium Oxide Market Expansion
Strategic Supply Chain Overview
The Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 Q3 under HS Code 281820 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global index benchmarks and uniform quality standards. Supply chains face high concentration risk. Over 75% of export value depends on a few bulk buyers. Australia, India, and Malaysia dominate as high-volume destinations. Indonesia’s new export regulations push for downstream processing. This shifts future supply chains from raw material exports to value-added products.
Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Aluminium oxide Market Execution
- Secure multi-year contracts with top-volume buyers like Australia and India. This ensures stable revenue and reduces exposure to global price swings.
- Analyze shipment data to identify and target high-value infrequent buyers. These clients offer growth opportunities beyond core bulk contracts.
- Develop value-added aluminium oxide products aligned with Indonesia’s downstream processing policy. This future-proofs exports against regulatory restrictions on raw material sales.
- Monitor buyer frequency patterns to optimize inventory and prevent overstock. This maintains cost efficiency for a bulk commodity business.
Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export Data
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 Q3?
The Q3 export decline of 30% in value and 34% in volume reflects typical industrial inventory drawdowns and Indonesia's new export regulations discouraging raw material shipments to boost domestic processing.
Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 Q3?
Australia dominates with 23.52% of export value, followed by India and Malaysia, which form a high-volume cluster for bulk commodity-grade aluminium oxide.
Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 Q3 partner countries?
Unit prices remain uniform (around $0.38/kg) as exports consist solely of undifferentiated "Aluminium oxide; other than artificial corundum," traded as a standardized bulk commodity.
Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Aluminium oxide export market?
Exporters must prioritize contracts with high-value buyers (76.62% of trade value) while aligning with Indonesia’s downstream processing policies to mitigate reliance on raw material exports.
Q5. What does this Indonesia Aluminium oxide export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?
Buyers face stable bulk supply from Indonesia but should anticipate future shifts toward processed products due to regulatory pressures on raw exports.
Q6. How is Aluminium oxide typically used in this trade flow?
The exported material serves as a basic industrial input, primarily for refining or manufacturing processes requiring unprocessed aluminium oxide.
Detailed Monthly Report
Indonesia HS281820 Export Snapshot 2025 JUL
Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS281820 Export Data 2025 Q2 Overview
Indonesia Aluminium oxide (HS Code 281820) exports in 2025 Q2 show India as the top premium buyer, paying above-average prices, while China dominates bulk volumes at lower costs, per yTrade data.
Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS281820 Export Data 2025 September Overview
Indonesia's Aluminium oxide (HS Code 281820) exports in September 2025 show 36.41% value share to the Netherlands, with niche-grade demand from China, per yTrade Customs data.
