Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS281820 Export Data 2025 June Overview

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 June Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s Aluminium oxide (HS Code 281820) exports in June 2025 reveal a concentrated market dominated by China, which accounts for 31.13% of total weight but pays slightly lower prices, while niche buyers like Japan and South Korea command higher premiums for specialized grades. The trade is heavily clustered, with over 99% of volume going to major industrial hubs, signaling stable but high buyer concentration risk. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covers June 2025 exports, ensuring timeliness and reliability.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 June Export Background

Indonesia’s Aluminium oxide (HS Code 281820), used in refining metals and ceramics, drives global industries with steady demand. Recent export policy shifts under Permendag 8/2025 aim to boost domestic processing, tightening controls on raw mineral exports like alumina [Permitindo]. As a top global exporter, Indonesia’s $1.2B alumina trade in 2023 highlights its strategic role, making June 2025 a critical period for compliance with new downstream-focused rules.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 June Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In June 2025, Indonesia's exports of Aluminium oxide under HS Code 281820 reached a value of $111.58 million with a volume of 300.25 million kilograms, marking a significant volume increase despite value fluctuations over the first half of the year.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Comparing month-over-month, both value and volume rose from May to June, with value up 13.7% and volume surging 35.2%. Over the first half of 2025, volume trends show a clear upward momentum, particularly in Q2, where average monthly volume jumped 47.3% compared to Q1. This aligns with typical industry stock cycles, where exporters often accelerate shipments ahead of anticipated policy changes to secure market share and avoid potential disruptions. The value per unit has slightly declined, indicating competitive pricing or increased supply pressures in the global alumina market.

External Context and Outlook

The surge in export volume is directly influenced by Indonesia's new export regulations, specifically [Permendag 8/2025], which aim to restrict raw mineral exports to promote domestic processing. This policy likely prompted a rush to ship Aluminium oxide before tighter controls take effect. Looking ahead, exports under HS Code 281820 may face volatility or decline as these regulations encourage more downstream activity within Indonesia, aligning with the government's strategic shift towards value-added production.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 June Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

For Indonesia's Aluminium oxide exports under HS Code 281820 in June 2025, the market is entirely dominated by a single product. HS Code 28182000, described as "Aluminium oxide; other than artificial corundum", accounts for all export value, weight, and quantity. Its unit price is 0.37 USD per kilogram, indicating a bulk commodity nature with no price anomalies present in this period.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

With only one sub-code, the export structure consists solely of raw or semi-processed aluminium oxide, likely smelter-grade alumina based on its description. This suggests a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are standardized and often priced against global indices rather than being differentiated by brand or high value-add features.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

As a bulk commodity, Indonesia's pricing power for Aluminium oxide HS Code 281820 exports in 2025 June is influenced by global market demand and supply conditions. However, recent export regulations, such as [Permitindo] which aim to promote domestic processing, could tighten export availability and potentially support higher prices by restricting raw material outflows (Permitindo). Exporters should monitor these policy shifts to adapt strategies accordingly.

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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 June Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Indonesia's Aluminium oxide HS Code 281820 Export 2025 June shows China as the dominant buyer, taking 31.13% of total weight. China's value share (29.73%) is slightly lower than its weight share, indicating it pays a marginally lower average unit price of approximately $0.35/kg. This small negative value-weight disparity is typical for bulk commodity trades where large-volume buyers secure slight discounts.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The trade flows form three clear clusters. The first includes China, Netherlands, Australia, UAE, India, and Malaysia, which together account for over 99% of total weight. These are major industrial or trading hubs purchasing large volumes of this raw material. The second cluster contains Japan and South Korea, which buy much smaller quantities (1-2% of total weight) but pay higher average prices near $0.63/kg, suggesting specialized, higher-grade purchases. The final cluster comprises Taiwan and Thailand, whose minimal volumes represent spot or trial purchases.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters should prioritize maintaining relationships with large-volume buyers in the first cluster, as these form the bulk of Indonesia's alumina trade. The new 2025 export regulations [Permitindo] aim to boost domestic processing, which may gradually shift export volumes from raw alumina to more processed products. For now, the 2025 June pattern remains stable, but suppliers should monitor policy changes that could affect future export flows and licensing requirements for HS Code 281820.

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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 June Export: Action Plan for Aluminium Oxide Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia's Aluminium oxide Export 2025 June under HS Code 281820 operates as a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by global demand-supply balances and slight volume-based discounts for major buyers. China's dominant share and lower unit price highlight this bulk-trade nature. New 2025 export regulations aim to boost domestic processing, potentially tightening raw material supply. This creates supply chain risks tied to policy shifts and reliance on a few high-volume buyers.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Aluminium oxide Market Execution

• Monitor global alumina price indices weekly to anticipate market shifts. This helps lock in favorable contract terms during price rallies.
• Prioritize relationship management with high-value, high-frequency buyers using trade data. Securing these accounts ensures stable revenue amid market concentration.
• Track export license updates under Indonesia’s 2025 regulations monthly. Compliance avoids disruptions and maintains market access for HS Code 281820.
• Analyze buyer clusters for spot opportunities in high-price markets like Japan and South Korea. Targeting these niches boosts margins without large volume commitments.
• Use shipment frequency data to forecast inventory needs and prevent stockouts. Reliable supply builds trust with major partners in volatile commodity trades.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 June?

The surge in export volume (up 35.2% month-over-month) is driven by Indonesia's new export regulations, which aim to restrict raw material outflows and promote domestic processing, prompting a rush to ship Aluminium oxide before tighter controls take effect.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 June?

China dominates with 31.13% of total weight, followed by the Netherlands, Australia, UAE, India, and Malaysia, which collectively account for over 99% of exports. Japan and South Korea purchase smaller volumes but pay higher prices.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 June partner countries?

Price differences stem from trade clusters: bulk buyers like China pay $0.35/kg for standardized alumina, while Japan and South Korea pay $0.63/kg for likely specialized, higher-grade purchases.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Aluminium oxide export market?

Exporters must prioritize relationships with high-volume buyers (67.27% of value) and comply with new regulations to avoid disruptions, as the market relies heavily on a few major industrial consumers.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Aluminium oxide export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Large-volume buyers (e.g., China) benefit from stable supply but face potential shortages if Indonesian policies tighten, while niche buyers (e.g., Japan) secure premium-grade alumina at higher prices.

Q6. How is Aluminium oxide typically used in this trade flow?

The exported Aluminium oxide (HS Code 28182000) is a bulk commodity, likely smelter-grade alumina used in industrial processes like aluminium production or chemical manufacturing.