India Petroleum Gases HS2711 Import Data 2025 January Overview

India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) 2025 January Import: Key Takeaways

India’s January 2025 Petroleum Gases (HS Code 2711) imports reveal a high reliance on the UAE, which supplies 30.18% of total value, likely due to premium-grade LNG. The market splits into two clusters: bulk suppliers like Qatar and Kuwait, and higher-value partners like the U.S. and Australia. This analysis, covering January 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) 2025 January Import Background

What is HS Code 2711?

HS Code 2711 covers petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons, including liquefied natural gas (LNG), propane, and butane. These products are critical for energy production, industrial processes, and household use, driving consistent global demand. In India, they are essential for power generation, manufacturing, and urban fuel supply chains.

Current Context and Strategic Position

India's January 2025 import policy for HS Code 2711 reflects strategic adjustments, with tariffs on liquefied propane and butane set to drop from 20% to 2.5% by May 2025 [Union Budget]. This phased reduction underscores India's balancing act between energy security and cost competitiveness. As a major importer of petroleum gases, India's trade dynamics under HS Code 2711 remain pivotal for regional energy markets, warranting close monitoring of tariff shifts and supply trends.

India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) 2025 January Import: Trend Summary

Key Observations

India's import of Petroleum Gases under HS Code 2711 in January 2025 recorded a value of 3.66 billion USD, signaling robust activity at the start of the year, though volume data remains unspecified in the provided dataset.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The January 2025 value reflects typical seasonal patterns, with potential stability or slight increases driven by winter demand for heating and industrial use. Without prior comparative data, industry cycles suggest consistent import levels, possibly influenced by preemptive stockpiling ahead of anticipated policy shifts.

External Context and Outlook

Policy adjustments, including a planned reduction in customs duty to 2.5% on specific Petroleum Gases like liquefied propane and butane from May 2025, but with transitional higher duties of 20% BCD and SWS effective from February [Union Budget], likely contributed to steady January imports as buyers avoided future cost hikes. This sets a volatile outlook for subsequent months under the new tariff regime.

India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) 2025 January Import: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In January 2025, India's import of Petroleum Gases under HS Code 2711 is highly concentrated in liquefied natural gas. According to yTrade data, the sub-code for natural gas (27111100) leads with a 41.7% share of the total import value, despite accounting for only 16.5% of the quantity, suggesting it is a higher-value product within this commodity group.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The import breakdown shows three main commodity categories: liquefied natural gas, liquefied butanes, and liquefied propane, which collectively represent over 99% of the value. These are bulk, fungible products with prices tied to global energy indices. Minor entries like other liquefied gases and gaseous state products have negligible shares, confirming the trade is dominated by standardized, low-value-add commodities.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For India Petroleum Gases HS Code 2711 Import in 2025 January, the commodity nature means importers face low pricing power and exposure to market volatility. Tariff reductions to 2.5% from May 2025 [Union Budget 2025] may futurely ease costs, but January's higher duties underline the need for cost management and supplier diversification.

Check Detailed HS 2711 Breakdown

India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) 2025 January Import: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In January 2025, India's import of Petroleum Gases under HS Code 2711 is highly concentrated, with the United Arab Emirates leading as the dominant supplier, contributing 30.18% of the total import value. The large gap between its value ratio (30.18) and quantity ratio (9.16) points to a higher unit price, indicating that UAE likely provides premium-grade or more processed gases, such as high-purity liquefied natural gas.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The import partners form two clear clusters. First, Qatar, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia show high quantity shares but lower value per unit, reflecting their role as major exporters of bulk, standard liquefied natural gas. Second, countries like Oman, the United States, and Australia have lower quantity but higher value ratios, possibly due to specialized gas types or higher transport costs from distant sources.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For importers, the commodity nature of Petroleum Gases requires focus on supply stability and cost control. The news context [Union Budget] notes tariff changes, with duties increasing to 20% from February 2025 before dropping to 2.5% in May. While January duties may be unchanged, planning for procurement around the May reduction could help manage costs better.

Table: India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

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India Petroleum Gases (HS 2711) 2025 January Import: Action Plan for Petroleum Gases Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

India Petroleum Gases Import 2025 January under HS Code 2711 is a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by global energy indices and product grade. High-value liquefied natural gas dominates trade value. Supply chain implications focus on supply security. Major buyers and Gulf suppliers create a concentrated, relationship-driven market. Geopolitical risks and tariff changes add cost volatility.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum Gases Market Execution

• Track buyer purchase frequency data to anticipate bulk order cycles. This prevents overstock and aligns with high-volume buyer demand patterns.
• Monitor real-time shipments from Qatar and UAE for supply disruptions. This ensures continuity for core bulk buyers and avoids spot market premiums.
• Plan procurement around the May 2025 tariff drop to 2.5%. This reduces landed costs for importers and improves margin control.
• Use HS Code 2711 sub-code data to identify premium LNG buyers. This targets high-value contracts and maximizes per-unit revenue.
• Diversify suppliers beyond the Gulf using U.S. and Australian trade data. This mitigates geopolitical risk and balances cost-quality trade-offs.

Take Action Now —— Explore India Petroleum Gases Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in India Petroleum Gases Import 2025 January?

The January 2025 import value of $3.66 billion reflects steady demand, likely influenced by winter needs and preemptive buying ahead of tariff changes. Planned duty reductions to 2.5% from May 2025 may shift procurement timing.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this India Petroleum Gases Import 2025 January?

The UAE dominates with 30.18% of import value, followed by Qatar, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia, which supply bulk liquefied natural gas. Oman, the U.S., and Australia contribute smaller but higher-value shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across India Petroleum Gases Import 2025 January partner countries?

Price gaps stem from product specialization—UAE’s high-value liquefied natural gas (41.7% value share) contrasts with bulk-standard LNG from Gulf suppliers. Distant origins like the U.S. also raise costs.

Q4. What should importers in India focus on when buying Petroleum Gases?

Importers must prioritize bulk contracts with major suppliers (e.g., UAE, Qatar) while securing smaller, regular shipments for niche buyers. Cost management is critical amid tariff volatility.

Q5. What does this India Petroleum Gases import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

Suppliers must balance bulk capacity for dominant buyers (76.3% of value) with flexibility for smaller clients. The UAE’s premium pricing highlights opportunities for high-grade gas exporters.

Q6. How is Petroleum Gases typically used in this trade flow?

Liquefied natural gas (71.1% of value) fuels industrial and heating needs, while propane/butane serve niche applications. The commodity nature ties usage to energy and manufacturing demand.