Botswana Wheat Import Market -- HS Code 1001 Trade Data & Price Trend (Aug 2025)

Botswana Wheat Import (HS 1001) Key Takeaways

Botswana's wheat imports in August 2025 were dominated by low-cost bulk wheat (HS Code 10019900), with a volatile market showing recovery after a mid-year slump. The trade is highly concentrated, relying on a single supplier group handling 97% of imports and Russia as the primary origin (69% share), creating significant supply chain risks. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights Botswana's dependence on undifferentiated commodity wheat, traded at $0.33/kg, with limited pricing power and exposure to geopolitical disruptions.

Botswana Wheat Import (HS 1001) Background

What is HS Code 1001?

HS Code 1001 covers wheat and meslin, a staple commodity primarily used for food production, animal feed, and industrial applications. Global demand remains stable due to its essential role in diets and agri-processing. Botswana's wheat import market is influenced by domestic consumption patterns and regional supply gaps.

Current Context and Strategic Position

The U.S. administration increased additional duties on all imports from Botswana to 37%, effective April 2025 [Global Trade Alert]. This policy shift underscores the need to monitor Botswana's wheat import dynamics, particularly under HS Code 1001, for potential cost impacts. As a net importer, Botswana relies on foreign wheat to meet local demand, making hs code 1001 trade data critical for assessing supply chain resilience. Market vigilance is essential to navigate tariff-driven price fluctuations and sourcing alternatives.

Botswana Wheat Import (HS 1001) Price Trend

Key Observations

Botswana's wheat imports in August 2025 reached 3.13 million USD with a unit price of 0.33 USD/kg, showing a rebound in value after a sharp drop in July, though prices remained subdued compared to mid-year peaks. This performance reflects ongoing adjustments in the hs code 1001 value trend amid external trade pressures.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Botswana Wheat Import trend exhibited significant volatility through 2025, with import value peaking in March at 5.97 million USD before declining sequentially through June due to supply chain disruptions and higher costs. The U.S. duty increase to 37% on all imports from Botswana [globaltradealert.org] effective April 9 likely exacerbated this volatility, contributing to July's price spike to 0.62 USD/kg as importers faced elevated tariffs. August's recovery in volume, with a 67% month-over-month increase in value, suggests potential sourcing shifts or inventory restocking, aligning with typical post-disruption adjustments in grain import cycles.

Botswana Wheat Import (HS 1001) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data for August 2025, Botswana's import of HS Code 1001 is overwhelmingly dominated by a single product: "Cereals; wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed" (HS Code 10019900), which accounts for nearly all the volume and value. This sub-code has a unit price of 0.33 USD per kilogram, indicating it is a low-cost, bulk commodity. An extreme price anomaly is present in "Cereals; wheat and meslin, durum wheat, other than seed" (HS Code 10011900), with a unit price of 95.03 USD per kilogram, but it represents less than 0.2% of the value share and is isolated from the main analysis due to its negligible market presence.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The market structure for HS Code 1001 imports into Botswana is characterized by a single bulk category of non-durum wheat, which is traded as a fungible commodity likely tied to global price indices. There are no other significant sub-codes to group, reinforcing that this trade is primarily in raw, unprocessed grains without differentiation in value-add stages or grades beyond the dominant type. This simplicity suggests a straightforward commodity market with little internal variety.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For importers dealing with HS Code 1001 trade data, the market's concentration on a bulk commodity implies low pricing power, as costs are driven by external factors like international supply and demand. Strategic focus should remain on securing reliable, cost-effective sources of standard wheat, with minimal need for product differentiation or quality upgrades in this segment.

Table: Botswana HS Code 1001) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

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Botswana Wheat Import (HS 1001) Origin Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In August 2025, Botswana's Wheat imports were heavily concentrated, with Russia accounting for approximately 69% of the value, weight, and shipment frequency. The close alignment between value share (68.92%) and weight share (68.95%) indicates a bulk trade pattern for raw Wheat, typical for commodity goods like HS Code 1001. The high frequency share (68.16%) suggests regular, possibly daily or weekly shipments, which is common for perishable agricultural products to ensure fresh supply chains.

Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The import partners form a single Volume Cluster, characterized by balanced value and weight shares, pointing to bulk sourcing of Wheat. Australia is the secondary supplier with around 16% share across metrics, leveraging its role as a major global Wheat exporter. South Africa follows with about 10-11% share, likely serving as a regional source due to proximity, while Germany contributes nearly 5%, possibly supplying specific Wheat varieties or acting as a transit point within European trade networks. This clustering reflects Botswana's reliance on established agricultural exporters for consistent, large-volume Wheat shipments.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Botswana's high dependency on Russia for Wheat imports poses significant supply chain risks, such as geopolitical instability or trade disruptions. To enhance resilience, diversifying sources toward Australia or exploring regional options like South Africa could reduce vulnerability. Monitoring trade policies is crucial, though the provided news on US tariffs does not directly impact this import flow. Ensuring stable Wheat supply is key for food security, requiring strategies like contracting multiple suppliers or investing in local storage infrastructure.

Table: Botswana Wheat (HS 1001) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Botswana Wheat (HS 1001) Suppliers Analysis

Supplier Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Botswana Wheat Import suppliers market in August 2025 is highly concentrated. A single group of high-value, high-frequency suppliers dominates, handling 96.83% of the import value and 95.49% of shipment frequency. This indicates that most Wheat imports come from a few reliable sources with consistent, large-volume transactions.

Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role

The remaining activity comes from low-value, high-frequency suppliers, contributing only 3.17% of the value. The dominant HS code 1001 suppliers, such as Seaboard Overseas Trading, point to an intermediated market where trading firms control the flow. This structure suggests that Wheat sourcing is agent-driven, with minimal direct engagement from manufacturers or end-users.

Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability

Botswana's heavy reliance on a narrow supplier base increases vulnerability to supply disruptions or price shocks. Diversifying sources could reduce this risk. In the broader trade context, policies like the US duty increase on imports from Botswana [Global Trade Alert] may affect overall trade costs, but for Wheat imports, the focus should be on securing alternative suppliers to ensure stability.

Table: Botswana Wheat (HS 1001) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

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Action Plan for Wheat Market Operation and Expansion

• Diversify sourcing beyond Russia using hs code 1001 trade data to identify and qualify secondary suppliers in Australia and South Africa, mitigating the high risk from single-source dependency in the Botswana Wheat Import market.
• Negotiate long-term contracts with high-frequency suppliers to lock in stable pricing for bulk wheat, as the Wheat supply chain is vulnerable to global commodity price swings that directly impact costs.
• Use detailed shipment data to track supplier performance and freight costs, enabling smarter logistics negotiations and ensuring consistent flow for the Botswana Wheat Import operation.
• Monitor geopolitical events and trade policies affecting key origin countries like Russia, as any disruption would immediately threaten the entire Wheat supply chain and national food security.
• Invest in local storage infrastructure to build strategic reserves, buffering against potential supply shocks and creating more flexibility within the Botswana Wheat Import strategy.

Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Wheat Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Wheat Import 2025 August?

The rebound in import value (67% month-over-month increase) reflects post-disruption adjustments, likely due to restocking after July's price spike caused by U.S. tariff hikes and supply chain volatility.

Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Wheat (HS Code 1001) 2025 August?

Russia dominates with 69% of imports by value, followed by Australia (16%) and South Africa (10-11%), reflecting reliance on bulk commodity suppliers.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Wheat Import?

The extreme price outlier (95.03 USD/kg for durum wheat, HS Code 10011900) is negligible; the bulk trade of standard wheat (0.33 USD/kg, HS Code 10019900) drives uniform pricing.

Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Wheat?

Prioritize diversifying suppliers (e.g., Australia, South Africa) to mitigate risks from over-reliance on Russia, while maintaining cost efficiency for bulk standard wheat.

Q5. What does this Botswana Wheat import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

Trading firms like Seaboard Overseas hold leverage, but regional suppliers (e.g., South Africa) could expand market share given Botswana’s need for supply chain resilience.

Q6. How is Wheat typically used in this trade flow?

Imported wheat is primarily raw, unprocessed grain (non-durum) traded as a fungible bulk commodity, indicating use in staple food production or basic processing.