Botswana Wheat Flour Import Market -- HS Code 1101 Trade Data & Price Trend (Jun 2025)

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Key Takeaways

Botswana’s wheat flour imports under HS Code 1101 in June 2025 reveal a market dominated by standard-grade flour (33.10% share at $0.91/kg) with niche premium variants, while import values stabilized at $298.80K after March’s volatility. The market is highly concentrated, with 92.79% of trade controlled by a few high-volume suppliers like BEST BAKE PTY LTD, and 93.94% of imports sourced from South Africa, creating supply chain risks. This analysis, covering June 2025, is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Background

What is HS Code 1101?

HS Code 1101 refers to wheat or meslin flour, a staple commodity used primarily in food production, including baked goods, pasta, and processed foods. Its global demand remains stable due to its essential role in daily diets and industrial food manufacturing. Botswana's wheat flour import under this code reflects its reliance on external sources to meet domestic consumption needs.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Global grain markets, including wheat flour, are experiencing shifts, with MY 2025/26 consumption for major grains expected to grow slightly [USDA]. For Botswana, a landlocked country with limited arable land, wheat flour imports under HS Code 1101 are critical to ensuring food security and supporting local industries. The harmonized tariff schedules (2025) revision highlights the importance of accurate classification for duty rates and trade monitoring [USITC]. Given these dynamics, tracking Botswana's wheat flour import trends is essential for market stability and strategic planning.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Price Trend

Key Observations

In June 2025, Botswana's wheat flour imports under HS code 1101 reached a value of 298.80 thousand USD at a unit price of $0.83 per kg, marking a steady close to the first half of the year with improved pricing compared to previous months.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Botswana Wheat Flour Import trend exhibited notable volatility from January to June 2025, with a sharp surge in March where value spiked to 1.35 million USD amid a large volume shipment of 2.65 million kg at a reduced unit price of $0.51/kg. This aligns with anticipated increases in grain consumption for MY 2025/26 [Report Name: Grain and Feed Annual], suggesting strategic import planning to meet domestic demand. The subsequent normalization in April and May, followed by June's recovery in both value and unit price, reflects a return to stable import patterns, likely driven by seasonal inventory adjustments and global market price responses.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Botswana's import activities for HS Code 1101 in June 2025 show a strong focus on a specific sub-type of wheat flour. The sub-code 11010010, described as wheat or meslin flour, dominates with a 33.10% value share and a unit price of 0.91 USD per kilogram, indicating a standard, widely traded product. A sub-code with a higher unit price of 1.08 USD per kilogram, 11010090, is present but isolated due to its premium nature, suggesting a specialized variant outside the main market flow.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes can be grouped into two main categories based on unit price and trade volume. The first group includes 11010030 and 11010020, with unit prices of 0.80 and 0.69 USD per kilogram respectively, representing lower-grade or bulk flour options that are frequently traded. The second group is the premium 11010090, with its higher price point, indicating a value-added or higher-quality product. This structure shows that Botswana's HS Code 1101 import is not purely fungible; it involves differentiated goods with varying quality grades, rather than a homogeneous commodity tied to indices.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For market players involved in Botswana HS Code 1101 import, the differentiation in product grades affects pricing power. Suppliers of premium flour like 11010090 may have stronger pricing leverage due to niche demand, while traders of standard and lower-grade flours face more competitive pressures. Strategic focus should prioritize sourcing efficient, cost-effective options for volume-driven segments, while exploring premium opportunities for higher margins. Analyzing HS Code 1101 trade data reveals that success depends on understanding these grade-based dynamics to optimize import strategies.

Table: Botswana HS Code 1101) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

Check Detailed HS Code 1101 Breakdown

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Origin Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

South Africa is the dominant source for Botswana's Wheat Flour imports in June 2025, holding a 93.94% share by weight and 93.10% by value. The value share is slightly lower than the weight share, indicating trade in bulk or standard-grade flour rather than premium variants. The high frequency share of 96.23% points to regular, frequent shipments, which is typical for essential food items like flour to meet ongoing demand.

Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Import origins for Botswana's Wheat Flour form two main clusters. South Africa acts as the bulk and frequent supplier, driven by its proximity and established trade routes. China Mainland represents a niche cluster with a value share of 1.41% against a weight share of 0.16%, suggesting imports of higher-value or specialized flour products. Other countries, including UAE, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe, have minimal shares below 1%, indicating minor or occasional trade flows.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Botswana's heavy dependence on South Africa for Wheat Flour imports creates supply chain vulnerability to disruptions. The USDA Grain and Feed Annual report [USDA Grain and Feed Annual] notes South Africa's grain sector stability, which may assure short-term supply. However, diversifying sources, such as tapping into China's niche offerings, could reduce risk and enhance resilience for HS Code 1101 trade.

Table: Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Origin Countries Profile

Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Suppliers Analysis

Supplier Concentration and Dominance

In June 2025, the Botswana Wheat Flour import market was highly concentrated, with a small group of suppliers handling the majority of trade. According to yTrade data, high-value, high-frequency suppliers accounted for 92.79% of the total import value, making them the dominant force. These Botswana Wheat Flour import suppliers typically engaged in large, frequent shipments, representing the core of the trade flow for this period.

Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role

The remaining active cluster consists of low-value, high-frequency suppliers, contributing 7.21% of the value but 37.74% of shipment frequency. The profile of HS code 1101 suppliers in the dominant group, including names like BEST BAKE PTY LTD and FARM FOODS, suggests a direct-to-factory or end-user commercial persona, indicating that imports are likely driven by direct relationships with food producers or retailers rather than intermediaries.

Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability

For Botswana importers, this supplier structure points to a high reliance on a few key partners, increasing vulnerability to supply chain disruptions. Strategic focus should be on diversifying sources to mitigate risks, especially given the expected growth in grain consumption noted in the [USDA Report]. The current model favors efficiency but requires contingency planning for stability.

Table: Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

Check Full Wheat Flour Supplier lists

Action Plan for Wheat Flour Market Operation and Expansion

• Diversify your Wheat Flour supply chain by identifying and qualifying new suppliers from alternative origins, using hs code 1101 trade data to mitigate the high-risk concentration on South African sources.
• Analyze the unit price and volume of each sub-code within Botswana's Wheat Flour Import data to strategically source the correct quality grade for your target market, optimizing cost versus margin.
• Target low-volume, high-value niche products like sub-code 11010090 to capture higher margins, using trade data to find buyers seeking premium flour and avoid competing solely on price for standard grades.
• Proactively monitor South African political and logistical developments, as stability there is critical for the entire Wheat Flour supply chain and any disruption directly threatens Botswana Wheat Flour Import flows.

Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Wheat Flour Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Wheat Flour Import 2025 June?

Botswana's wheat flour imports in June 2025 stabilized at $298.80K with a unit price of $0.83/kg, recovering from a March surge of 1.35M USD driven by bulk shipments. The volatility reflects strategic inventory adjustments tied to domestic demand and global price shifts.

Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Wheat Flour (HS Code 1101) 2025 June?

South Africa dominates with 93.10% of import value, followed distantly by China (1.41%). Other contributors like UAE and Tanzania each hold below 1%, indicating minimal trade flows.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Wheat Flour Import?

Price differences stem from product grades: sub-code 11010090 (premium flour at $1.08/kg) contrasts with bulk options like 11010020 ($0.69/kg). China’s higher-value share suggests niche offerings, while South Africa focuses on standard-grade bulk trade.

Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Wheat Flour?

Importers should diversify suppliers to mitigate reliance on South Africa (93.10% share) and explore premium sub-codes like 11010090 for higher margins, balancing cost-efficiency for volume-driven segments.

Q5. What does this Botswana Wheat Flour import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

South African suppliers benefit from entrenched bulk trade, while niche players (e.g., China) can leverage premium demand. However, Botswana’s high supplier concentration (92.79% from key firms) limits new entrants unless offering differentiated value.

Q6. How is Wheat Flour typically used in this trade flow?

Imports likely serve direct industrial or retail needs, given dominant suppliers like BEST BAKE PTY LTD align with commercial end-users. The grade mix (bulk to premium) supports both mass-market and specialized food production.