Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Q2 2025)
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Key Takeaways
Botswana's Electrical Energy Import under HS Code 2716 in Q2 2025 reveals a highly concentrated market, with 100% of imports being standardized bulk energy at $0.75/unit, dominated by South Africa (91.62% quantity share) and supplier ESKOM (80% value share). The market surged to $89.36 million, driven by regional policy shifts like Namibia’s TRQ window, though June saw moderation despite higher volume. This reliance on a single product type, key supplier, and origin exposes supply chain risks, urging diversification. Analysis is based on cleanly processed 2025 Q2 Customs data from the yTrade database.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Background
What is HS Code 2716?
HS Code 2716 refers to Electrical Energy, a critical commodity powering industrial, commercial, and residential sectors. Its demand is driven by Botswana's reliance on imports to meet domestic energy needs, particularly for mining and manufacturing operations. Global demand remains stable due to the essential nature of electricity in economic activities.
Current Context and Strategic Position
Botswana's Electrical Energy Import is shaped by regulatory frameworks, such as the 2025 tariff schedule [BURS], which outlines seasonal entry restrictions for certain imports. This underscores the need for market vigilance, as policy shifts can directly impact supply chains. Botswana's strategic position as a net importer of electricity highlights its vulnerability to global price fluctuations and regional supply constraints. Monitoring HS Code 2716 trade data is essential to anticipate disruptions and optimize procurement strategies.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Price Trend
Key Observations
Botswana's Electrical Energy imports for Q2 2025 showed strong performance, with total import value reaching $89.36 million USD. This represents a significant quarter-on-quarter increase from Q1's $13.16 million USD, driven primarily by substantial import activity in April and May.
Price and Volume Dynamics
The Botswana Electrical Energy Import trend gained momentum in March, coinciding with the implementation of Namibia's tariff-rate quota (TRQ) window that permits imports for final consumption from March through November [BURS]. This policy shift likely facilitated increased regional power trading activity. While values remained elevated through May, June saw a notable moderation in import value despite increased volume, suggesting either satisfied inventory requirements or currency fluctuations affecting procurement costs. The hs code 2716 value trend demonstrates how cross-border energy agreements can create pronounced quarterly volatility in electricity trading patterns.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) HS Code Breakdown
Product Specialization and Concentration
In Q2 2025, Botswana's import of Electrical energy under HS Code 2716 is completely specialized in a single product type, with HS Code 27160000 for Electrical energy accounting for 100% of both the value and quantity shares. According to yTrade data, this product has a unit price of 0.75 USD per unit, indicating a uniform market without significant price variations or anomalies during this period.
Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis
With no other sub-codes present in the breakdown, the market structure for Botswana's HS Code 2716 import is entirely focused on a bulk, standardized commodity form of Electrical energy. This suggests a trade in fungible goods, likely tied to wholesale energy markets or grid-based supply, without differentiation in value-add stages or quality grades.
Strategic Implication and Pricing Power
For market players involved in Botswana's import of HS Code 2716, the lack of product diversity implies limited pricing power, with costs heavily influenced by external factors like regional energy demand and supply contracts. Strategic focus should prioritize securing stable, cost-effective supply chains rather than product differentiation, as analysis of HS Code 2716 trade data shows a homogenous market.
Table: Botswana HS Code 2716) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)
| HS Code | Product Description | Value | Frequency | Quantity | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 271600** | Electrical energy | 89.36M | 81.00 | 119.83M | 119.83M |
| 2716** | ******** | ******** | ******** | ******** | ******** |
Check Detailed HS Code 2716 Breakdown
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Origin Countries
Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role
South Africa is the dominant source for Botswana's Electrical Energy imports in Q2 2025, holding 91.62% of the quantity share and 81.06% of the value share. The lower value share compared to quantity suggests trade in bulk or lower-cost energy, while a high frequency share of 70.37% points to regular, frequent shipments. This pattern indicates a heavy reliance on South Africa for base load power supply.
Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes
The import partners form two main clusters. South Africa falls into the Volume/Hub cluster due to its high volume and frequency shares, likely driven by existing regional power interconnections and infrastructure. Zambia represents a High-Yield cluster with a value share of 14.09%远超 its quantity share of 3.78%, implying imports of higher-value or specialized energy, possibly from hydroelectric sources. Namibia and Mozambique have minor roles, with balanced or low shares, reflecting limited trade flows.
Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications
Botswana's high dependency on South Africa for Electrical Energy imports risks supply chain disruptions from regional instability or infrastructure issues. Diversifying sources, such as increasing imports from Zambia's high-yield offerings, could enhance energy security. Monitoring tariff changes, as noted in early 2025 policy updates [BURS], may help optimize import costs without directly impacting current Q2 flows.
Table: Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)
| Country | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOUTH AFRICA | 72.44M | 109.79M | 57.00 | 109.79M |
| ZAMBIA | 12.59M | 4.52M | 5.00 | 4.52M |
| NAMIBIA | 3.96M | 5.51M | 18.00 | 5.51M |
| MOZAMBIQUE | 374.06K | 1.76K | 1.00 | 1.76K |
| ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** |
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Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Suppliers Analysis
Supplier Concentration and Dominance
In 2025 Q2, the Botswana Electrical Energy Import suppliers market shows high concentration. According to yTrade data, a small set of suppliers handling large, frequent shipments dominates, accounting for over 80% of the import value. The typical trade involves regular, high-volume transactions, with ESKOM as the key player.
Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role
The dominant cluster, led by ESKOM, points to a state-controlled or centralized supply chain for HS code 2716 suppliers. Other groups include infrequent high-value suppliers like ZESCO, regular low-value suppliers such as NAMPOWER, and minor participants like ELECTRICIDADE, each serving specific roles in the market without major influence.
Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability
Botswana's heavy reliance on a few suppliers increases vulnerability to supply shocks. Strategic focus should include diversifying sources or negotiating backup agreements. Policy changes, such as those in regional tariff schedules [BURS], could impact costs, requiring close monitoring to mitigate risks.
Table: Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)
| Supplier Company | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESKOM | 72.44M | 109.79M | 57.00 | 109.79M |
| ZESCO | 12.59M | 4.52M | 5.00 | 4.52M |
| NAMPOWER | 3.96M | 5.51M | 18.00 | 5.51M |
| ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** |
Check Full Electrical Energy Supplier lists
Action Plan for Electrical Energy Market Operation and Expansion
- Use hs code 2716 trade data to identify and qualify alternative high-yield suppliers like Zambia, reducing over-reliance on South Africa and securing premium energy sources for Botswana's Electrical Energy Import needs.
- Negotiate flexible supply contracts with clustered partners such as NAMPOWER for backup capacity, ensuring stability in the Electrical Energy supply chain during regional disruptions or demand spikes.
- Monitor and model ESKOM's shipment frequency and volume patterns from trade records to anticipate price fluctuations and lock in favorable rates for bulk Electrical Energy procurement.
- Map the entire Electrical Energy supply chain routes and interdependencies using trade logistics data, identifying single points of failure to mitigate risks of grid instability or import delays.
- Track tariff and policy updates in regional markets like South Africa and Zambia via official sources, adjusting sourcing strategies proactively to control costs for Botswana Electrical Energy Import operations.
Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Electrical Energy Import Data
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Electrical Energy Import 2025 Q2?
The surge in Botswana's Electrical Energy imports to $89.36 million USD in Q2 2025, up from $13.16 million in Q1, was driven by increased regional power trading activity following Namibia's tariff-rate quota (TRQ) window opening in March.
Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Electrical Energy (HS Code 2716) 2025 Q2?
South Africa dominates with 91.62% of quantity and 81.06% of value shares, followed by Zambia (14.09% value share) and minor contributions from Namibia and Mozambique.
Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Electrical Energy Import?
Price differences stem from trade structure: South Africa supplies bulk, low-cost energy (unit price: $0.75 USD), while Zambia’s higher-value share suggests specialized or hydroelectric-sourced imports.
Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Electrical Energy?
Importers should prioritize diversifying suppliers beyond South Africa (e.g., Zambia’s high-yield offerings) and secure backup agreements to mitigate risks from supply chain concentration.
Q5. What does this Botswana Electrical Energy import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?
Suppliers like South Africa’s ESKOM benefit from stable, high-volume demand, while Zambia’s niche offerings present opportunities for premium pricing in Botswana’s undiversified market.
Q6. How is Electrical Energy typically used in this trade flow?
Botswana imports standardized, bulk Electrical Energy (HS Code 27160000) for grid-based power supply, reflecting fungible commodity trade without quality or value-add differentiation.
Detailed Monthly Report
Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Q1 2025)
Botswana's Electrical Energy (HS Code 2716) Import in Q1 2025 shows 99.2% supply risk from two utilities, with 87.18% sourced from South Africa, per yTrade data.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Q3 2025)
Botswana's electrical energy (HS Code 2716) imports fell from $33.94M to $18.34M in Q3 2025, with 83.53% sourced from South Africa, per yTrade data.
