Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Jul 2025)

Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Key Takeaways

Botswana's Electrical Energy Import under HS Code 2716 in July 2025 is entirely concentrated on bulk electrical energy, reflecting a high-volume, low-margin trade. The market shows strong volatility, rebounding to $33.94M after a sharp drop earlier in the year, driven by regional demand shifts. Supply risk is high, with 85.31% of imports controlled by a single dominant supplier group, while South Africa accounts for 85.31% of import value, creating geographic dependency. This analysis, covering July 2025, is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Background

What is HS Code 2716?

HS Code 2716 classifies Electrical Energy, a critical commodity powering industrial, commercial, and residential sectors globally. Its demand remains stable due to its essential role in manufacturing, infrastructure, and daily consumption. Botswana's reliance on imports under this code reflects its growing energy needs amid limited domestic generation capacity.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Botswana's Electrical Energy Import policies are evolving, with recent updates to tariff schedules and seasonal restrictions, such as the Namibia-bound TRQ limiting entry to March–November periods [BURS]. This underscores the need for market vigilance, as Botswana balances energy security with regional trade dynamics. The country’s strategic position as a net importer highlights vulnerabilities to supply chain disruptions and tariff shifts. Monitoring HS Code 2716 trade data is essential to navigate these challenges and ensure stable energy access.

Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Price Trend

Key Observations

In July 2025, Botswana's Electrical Energy imports under HS code 2716 reached 33.94 million USD, reflecting a robust recovery from the previous month and highlighting sustained import demand. This performance caps a period of significant volatility in the Botswana Electrical Energy Import trend, with July's value nearing the year's peak.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The hs code 2716 value trend exhibited considerable fluctuation through 2025, plummeting to 0.15 million USD in February before surging to 33.91 million USD in May. July's increase from June's 25.30 million USD indicates a positive sequential momentum, likely driven by regional energy demand shifts or grid stabilization efforts common in cross-border electricity trade. Such volatility aligns with typical patterns in energy markets, where imports can spike due to seasonal consumption changes or infrastructure adjustments, without specific policy catalysts noted in the period.

Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Botswana's import market for HS Code 2716 in July 2025 is entirely concentrated on a single product: Electrical energy (HS Code 27160000), which accounts for 100% of the import value and quantity. With a unit price of 0.18 USD per unit, this specialization points to a high-volume, low-margin trade characteristic of bulk commodities, with no other sub-codes present to indicate diversification or anomalies.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The market structure under HS Code 2716 for Botswana's imports consists solely of electrical energy, indicating a trade in a homogeneous, fungible commodity. This single-product focus suggests that imports are likely tied to basic energy supply needs, without differentiation by value-add stages or quality grades, and pricing is probably influenced by external market indices rather than product-specific features.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Botswana's import activities under HS Code 2716, the complete reliance on electrical energy imports implies limited pricing power, as buyers may be subject to global energy market fluctuations. Strategic focus should center on securing stable supply contracts and monitoring market trends to mitigate cost risks, given the commodity nature of this trade.

Table: Botswana HS Code 2716) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

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Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Origin Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Botswana's Electrical Energy imports for July 2025 are heavily concentrated, with South Africa supplying 85.31% of the total import value. This dominance is even more pronounced in value terms than in quantity, where South Africa holds a 66.59% share. This gap between a higher value share and a lower quantity share points to imports of higher-grade or more premium electrical power from this partner. The transaction frequency aligns with the value share, indicating stable, large-scale shipments rather than fragmented small orders.

Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The import profile reveals two distinct clusters. South Africa forms a clear "High-Yield Cluster," characterized by its overwhelming value dominance, which suggests it is the primary source for Botswana's core, high-quality energy needs. Namibia constitutes a "Volume Cluster," as its share of total quantity (33.41%) is more than double its contribution to total value (14.69%). This implies Namibia serves as a supplementary source for larger volumes of potentially lower-cost or base-load energy.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Botswana's heavy reliance on South Africa for its Electrical Energy imports creates a significant single-point dependency within its power supply chain. This concentration risks exposure to potential price volatility or supply disruptions originating from its southern neighbor. A forward strategy should prioritize diversifying its import sources to include more partners to build resilience and mitigate this supply risk for HS Code 2716.

Table: Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Suppliers Analysis

Supplier Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Botswana Electrical Energy Import suppliers in July 2025 show a highly concentrated market. One group of suppliers dominates with 85.31% of the import value, handling frequent and large shipments. This cluster represents the typical trade for hs code 2716, with most activity centered on high-value, high-volume transactions.

Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role

The profile of hs code 2716 suppliers indicates a state-controlled market, led by entities like ESKOM. This group's consistent, high-volume imports suggest centralized supply chains. A smaller cluster, including NAMPOWER, contributes lower value and frequency, indicating secondary or backup sources rather than primary trade partners.

Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability

Botswana's heavy reliance on a single dominant supplier for electrical energy imports creates significant supply risk. Strategic focus should be on diversifying sources to mitigate disruption. The current model is efficient but vulnerable to external shocks, requiring contingency planning for energy security.

Table: Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

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Action Plan for Electrical Energy Market Operation and Expansion

• Use hs code 2716 trade data to identify and pre-qualify alternative suppliers beyond South Africa to diversify Botswana's Electrical Energy Import sources and mitigate single-point supply disruption risks.
• Negotiate long-term supply contracts with the dominant high-value cluster, using trade volume data as leverage to lock in stable pricing and shield the Electrical Energy supply chain from global market volatility.
• Develop a contingency plan that incorporates the secondary Namibian supply cluster to provide a ready-to-activate backup source, ensuring energy security for Botswana's Electrical Energy Import needs during a primary source failure.
• Continuously monitor hs code 2716 trade data for emerging trends and new potential partner countries to proactively adapt the national energy sourcing strategy and build a more resilient import portfolio.

Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Electrical Energy Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Electrical Energy Import 2025 July?

Botswana's Electrical Energy imports surged to 33.94 million USD in July 2025, rebounding from June's 25.30 million USD, likely due to seasonal demand shifts or grid stabilization needs. The volatility aligns with typical energy market patterns, where imports fluctuate based on regional consumption changes.

Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Electrical Energy (HS Code 2716) 2025 July?

South Africa dominates with 85.31% of import value, while Namibia contributes 14.69%. South Africa's higher value share suggests it supplies premium-grade energy, whereas Namibia provides larger volumes at potentially lower costs.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Electrical Energy Import?

The price difference stems from South Africa's focus on high-quality electrical energy (reflected in its higher value share), while Namibia's larger quantity share implies lower-cost or base-load supply. The commodity's fungible nature means pricing aligns with grade and volume.

Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Electrical Energy?

Importers should prioritize diversifying suppliers to reduce reliance on South Africa (85.31% share) and mitigate supply risks. Monitoring global energy trends and securing stable contracts are critical given the market's volatility.

Q5. What does this Botswana Electrical Energy import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

South African suppliers benefit from stable, high-value demand, while Namibian exporters serve as supplementary sources. The concentrated market offers opportunities for new suppliers to fill diversification gaps in Botswana's energy strategy.

Q6. How is Electrical Energy typically used in this trade flow?

Botswana's imports under HS Code 2716 are homogeneous bulk commodities, likely used for basic energy supply needs like power generation or grid stabilization, without value-add differentiation.