Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Aug 2025)
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Key Takeaways
Botswana's electrical energy imports under HS code 2716 in August 2025 were entirely concentrated in bulk electrical energy (27160000), with a unit price of $0.59, reflecting a commodity-driven market. The import value dropped to $20.19 million, signaling cooling demand after volatile peaks earlier in the year. Supply is highly centralized, dominated by state-controlled suppliers like NAMPOWER and ESKOM, creating stability but vulnerability to disruptions. South Africa accounts for 87.86% of imports, with Namibia and Zambia offering niche and cost-efficient alternatives. Strategic focus should prioritize long-term supply agreements and regional diversification. This analysis covers August 2025 and is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Background
What is HS Code 2716?
HS Code 2716 refers to Electrical Energy, a critical commodity traded globally. This product powers industries, households, and infrastructure, making it a cornerstone of modern economies. Stable demand is driven by urbanization, industrialization, and the transition to renewable energy sources.
Current Context and Strategic Position
The U.S. administration has imposed a 37% additional duty on all imports from Botswana, effective April 2025 [Global Trade Alert]. This policy shift directly impacts Botswana's Electrical Energy Import trade dynamics, raising costs for U.S. buyers. Botswana's role in supplying hs code 2716 trade data is now under heightened scrutiny, given its strategic position as a regional energy exporter. Market participants must monitor tariff implications and seek alternative sourcing strategies to mitigate risks.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Price Trend
Key Observations
In August 2025, Botswana's electrical energy imports under HS code 2716 were valued at 20.19 million USD, reflecting a notable pullback from previous months.
Price and Volume Dynamics
The Botswana Electrical Energy Import trend displayed significant volatility throughout 2025, with values plunging to 148.55 thousand USD in February before rebounding sharply to peaks of 33.91 million USD in May and 33.94 million USD in July, then declining to 20.19 million USD in August. This hs code 2716 value trend suggests underlying economic or trade disruptions, potentially exacerbated by external policy shifts such as the US tariff increase on Botswana exports in April [Global Trade Alert], which may have strained foreign reserves and import stability. The month-over-month drop from July indicates a cooling in energy import momentum, likely driven by adjusted demand cycles or regional grid management responses to trade uncertainties.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) HS Code Breakdown
Product Specialization and Concentration
In August 2025, Botswana's import market for HS Code 2716 is entirely dominated by a single product: electrical energy under sub-code 27160000, with no other sub-codes present, according to yTrade data. This complete concentration means that all import value, quantity, and frequency are attributed to electrical energy, which has a unit price of 0.59 USD per unit based on quantity analysis.
Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis
The market structure for Botswana's HS Code 2716 import is monolithic, consisting solely of electrical energy as a bulk commodity. This suggests a trade in fungible, standardized products typically linked to energy market indices, with no differentiation in value-add stages or grades, indicating a straightforward, homogeneous supply chain.
Strategic Implication and Pricing Power
For importers dealing with Botswana's HS Code 2716 trade data, the lack of product variety implies limited pricing power due to the commodity nature of electrical energy, which is often subject to external market forces. Strategic focus should prioritize securing cost-effective and reliable supply agreements, rather than seeking product differentiation or value-added options.
Table: Botswana HS Code 2716) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)
| HS Code | Product Description | Value | Frequency | Quantity | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 271600** | Electrical energy | 20.19M | 21.00 | 34.01M | 13.43M |
| 2716** | ******** | ******** | ******** | ******** | ******** |
Check Detailed HS Code 2716 Breakdown
Botswana Electrical Energy Import (HS 2716) Origin Countries
Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role
SOUTH AFRICA is the dominant source for Botswana's Electrical Energy imports in August 2025, holding 87.86% of the value share and 87.75% of the quantity share. The nearly equal value and quantity shares indicate consistent pricing for bulk energy trade, typical for commodities like electrical energy. The high frequency share of 90.48% points to frequent shipments, essential for grid stability and daily energy supply needs in Botswana.
Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes
The import origins cluster into three groups based on share profiles. SOUTH AFRICA forms the volume hub cluster, supplying most of the energy with balanced value and quantity. NAMIBIA represents a high-yield cluster with an 8.94% value share but only 0.07% quantity share, suggesting it provides higher-priced or specialized electrical energy, possibly due to transmission infrastructure or quality variations. ZAMBIA is a volume cluster with a 12.19% quantity share but a low 3.20% value share, indicating it exports bulk, lower-cost energy, likely from cost-efficient sources like hydro power.
Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications
Botswana's heavy reliance on SOUTH AFRICA for electrical energy imports creates supply chain vulnerability to disruptions. Diversifying sources, such as increasing imports from ZAMBIA for cost savings, could enhance energy security. The news about US tariffs on Botswana exports does not directly affect these import patterns, so no immediate strategic shift is indicated from external policy changes.
Table: Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)
| Country | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOUTH AFRICA | 17.74M | 29.84M | 19.00 | 9.27M |
| NAMIBIA | 1.81M | 22.86K | 1.00 | 22.86K |
| ZAMBIA | 646.59K | 4.14M | 1.00 | 4.14M |
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Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Suppliers Analysis
Supplier Concentration and Dominance
According to yTrade data, the Botswana Electrical Energy import market in August 2025 is highly concentrated, with a small set of high-value, high-frequency suppliers dominating 96.78% of the import value. This group, representing 90.48% of trade frequency, handles the bulk of imports, making it the core of Botswana's Electrical Energy supply chain. The typical trade involves large-scale, regular shipments from these key players.
Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role
The remaining active cluster consists of low-value, high-frequency suppliers, contributing only 3.22% of import value. The dominant suppliers, including NAMPOWER and ESKOM, are state-controlled entities, indicating a centralized market structure for HS code 2716. This suggests that Electrical Energy imports are managed through direct, government-influenced channels rather than diversified commercial networks.
Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability
Botswana's heavy reliance on a few state-controlled suppliers for Electrical Energy imports creates a stable but vulnerable sourcing model. The strategy should focus on securing long-term agreements to mitigate supply risks, such as political or regulatory changes in source countries. Opportunities may exist in exploring regional partnerships to diversify sources, reducing dependence on a centralized supply base.
Table: Botswana Electrical Energy (HS 2716) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)
| Supplier Company | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESKOM | 17.73M | 29.83M | 18.00 | 9.26M |
| NAMPOWER | 1.81M | 22.86K | 1.00 | 22.86K |
| ZESCO | 646.59K | 4.14M | 1.00 | 4.14M |
| ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** |
Check Full Electrical Energy Supplier lists
Action Plan for Electrical Energy Market Operation and Expansion
- Negotiate long-term supply agreements with dominant state-owned suppliers like NAMPOWER and ESKOM to lock in stable pricing and ensure consistent volume for the Botswana Electrical Energy Import market, mitigating risks from political or regulatory shifts.
- Diversify import sources by increasing procurement from Zambia's volume cluster to capitalize on lower-cost bulk energy and reduce over-reliance on South Africa, enhancing supply chain resilience for HS code 2716 trade data.
- Analyze shipment frequency patterns in the Electrical Energy supply chain to align inventory and payment cycles with supplier schedules, preventing cash flow gaps and ensuring uninterrupted energy availability.
- Monitor real-time hs code 2716 trade data for price fluctuations linked to global energy indices to time procurement strategically, securing cost savings for Botswana's Electrical Energy Import operations.
- Develop contingency plans with alternative regional partners to quickly pivot sourcing during disruptions, safeguarding the Electrical Energy supply chain against geopolitical or infrastructural failures.
Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Electrical Energy Import Data
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Electrical Energy Import 2025 August?
Botswana's electrical energy imports dropped to 20.19 million USD in August 2025 after peaking at 33.94 million USD in July, reflecting volatility likely tied to economic disruptions and US tariff impacts on Botswana's export revenues.
Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Electrical Energy (HS Code 2716) 2025 August?
SOUTH AFRICA dominates with 87.86% of import value, followed by NAMIBIA (8.94%) and ZAMBIA (3.20%), forming distinct clusters based on volume and pricing.
Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Electrical Energy Import?
Price differences stem from trade structures: SOUTH AFRICA supplies bulk-priced energy (0.59 USD/unit), while NAMIBIA’s higher-value share suggests premium pricing, and ZAMBIA offers lower-cost bulk energy.
Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Electrical Energy?
Importers should prioritize long-term agreements with dominant state-controlled suppliers like NAMPOWER and ESKOM while exploring regional diversification (e.g., ZAMBIA) to mitigate supply risks.
Q5. What does this Botswana Electrical Energy import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?
Suppliers like SOUTH AFRICA benefit from stable demand but face pressure to maintain pricing consistency, while niche players (e.g., NAMIBIA) can leverage specialized offerings.
Q6. How is Electrical Energy typically used in this trade flow?
Imported electrical energy (HS 27160000) is a standardized commodity used for grid stability and daily power supply, with no value-add stages or grade variations.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Apr 2025)
Botswana's electrical energy (HS Code 2716) imports surged to $30.15M in April 2025, with 67% reliance on South Africa's ESKOM, per yTrade data.
Botswana Electrical Energy Import Market -- HS Code 2716 Trade Data & Price Trend (Feb 2025)
Botswana's Electrical Energy (HS Code 2716) imports dropped to $148.55K in Feb 2025, sourced solely from South Africa via ESKOM, per yTrade data.
