Argentina - United States Trade 2025 Q1: Mixed Growth Trends

Argentina's trade with the U.S. in Q1 2025 shows mixed growth, with mineral fuels dominating exports and machinery imports highlighting tech dependency. Explore Argentina United States trade trends and top trading products via yTrade data.

Key Market Takeaways: Argentina - United States Trade

The bilateral trade relationship between Argentina and United States showed mixed growth with notable volatility in Q1 2025.

  • $1.54B in imports from the U.S. reflected uneven YoY performance—sharp February gains (+29.45%) offset by January declines (-3.91%).
  • Resource-for-Tech exchange: Argentina - United States trade statistics reveal 40% of exports are mineral fuels, while machinery (21% of imports) highlights critical technology dependency.
  • Asymmetric value chains: The U.S. holds the high-value position, supplying advanced goods for Argentina’s commodity-driven exports.

This bilateral trade snapshot is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina-United States Trade Trend in Q1 2025

Argentina Import Performance: Sourcing from United States

  • Total Volume: $1.54B in Q1 2025.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • YoY growth was mixed, with February showing a sharp 29.45% increase, while January and March posted declines (-3.91%) or slower growth (20.85%).
    • No specific trade news or policy changes were reported to explain these fluctuations.
  • Key Volatility: February stood out with a 29.45% YoY surge, while January recorded the only MoM decline (-4.48%).

(Note: Export and Trade Balance sections omitted due to missing export data.)

Argentina Import Trend from United States 2025 Q1 (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Jan512.02M-4.48%-3.91%
Feb511.87M-0.03%29.45%
Mar512.44M0.11%20.85%
Total1.54B--

Get Historical Argentina United States Trade Records

Argentina-United States Top Trading Products in Q1 2025

Argentina Export Profile: What Does Argentina Sell to United States

  • Top Commodity: Rank #1 Export is HS Code 27 (Mineral Fuels, Oils) at 40.17% of total exports.
  • Demand Driver: United States imports these for industrial processing and energy needs.
  • Concentration: Trade is highly concentrated, with 76.13% combined share from the top two commodities (HS Code 27 and 99).

Argentina Import Profile: What Does Argentina Buy from United States

  • Top Commodity: Rank #1 Import is HS Code 84 (Nuclear Reactors, Machinery) at 20.98% of total imports.
  • Dependency Nature: Reflects critical technology dependency, as machinery and equipment dominate imports.

Argentina - United States Trade Relationship Dynamics

  • The Exchange Model: Resource-for-Tech Complementarity. Argentina exports raw materials (fuels, commodities) and imports high-value machinery and pharmaceuticals.
  • Value Chain Position: United States holds the higher value-add position, exporting complex goods (machinery, pharmaceuticals) while Argentina supplies bulk commodities.

Import Analysis by Product: United States to Argentina (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
84322.31M20.98%
27209.48M13.63%
29133.58M8.69%
39111.52M7.26%
30111.39M7.25%
8596.05M6.25%
9092.57M6.03%
8787.04M5.67%
3880.44M5.24%
7333.62M2.19%

Export Analysis by Product: Argentina to United States (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
27627.34M40.17%
99561.52M35.96%
0276.29M4.89%
2244.77M2.87%
0838.46M2.46%
0331.07M1.99%
1529.15M1.87%
2025.84M1.65%
0424.16M1.55%
8418.01M1.15%

Check Detailed Argentina-United States Trade HS Code Breakdown

Future Outlook & Strategic Recommendations

Forecast

Argentina’s trade with the United States in Q1 2025 showed mixed growth, with February’s 29.45% YoY surge offset by declines in January and March. Given the structural resource-for-tech complementarity, demand for Argentina’s mineral fuels (HS Code 27) and U.S. machinery (HS Code 84) will likely sustain trade volumes, but volatility may persist due to external factors like commodity price swings or policy shifts. Traders should prepare for moderate growth with short-term fluctuations in the Argentina - United States trade forecast for the remainder of 2025.

Strategic Moves

  • Lock in Long-Term Supply Contracts: With Argentina’s exports heavily concentrated in mineral fuels (40.17% share), U.S. industrial buyers should secure fixed-price agreements to hedge against future price volatility.
  • Diversify Import Sources for Critical Tech: Argentina’s reliance on U.S. machinery (20.98% of imports) poses a supply chain risk. Importers should explore alternative suppliers in Europe or Asia to reduce dependency.
  • Capitalize on Niche Export Opportunities: Argentine exporters beyond the top two commodities (76.13% concentration) must target underserved U.S. sectors—like specialty agriculture or renewable energy inputs—to broaden the trade base.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Argentina - United States trade perform in 2025 Q1?

Argentina's imports from the United States totaled $1.54B in Q1 2025, with mixed YoY growth—February surged 29.45%, while January and March saw declines or slower growth.

What are the top exports from Argentina to United States?

Argentina's top export to the United States is Mineral Fuels and Oils (HS Code 27), accounting for 40.17% of total exports, followed by another key commodity (HS Code 99).

What does Argentina import from United States?

Argentina primarily imports Nuclear Reactors and Machinery (HS Code 84) from the United States, making up 20.98% of total imports, reflecting a reliance on advanced technology.

What is the trade balance between Argentina and United States?

The report does not specify the trade balance due to missing export data, so the surplus/deficit status for Argentina cannot be determined.

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