Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export Market -- HS Code 870322 Trade Data & Price Trend (Feb 2025)

Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export (HS 870322) Key Takeaways

Argentina's passenger vehicles export under HS Code 870322 surged in February 2025, with value tripling to $74.27 million as volume spiked and unit prices softened, signaling aggressive market expansion. The export is entirely concentrated in a single high-grade vehicle type (1,000-1,500cc engines), revealing extreme product specialization with no value-chain diversification. Over 90% of shipments target Brazil, creating high geographic dependency, while Chile's frequent but smaller orders hint at niche retail opportunities. This analysis of February 2025 trade dynamics is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export (HS 870322) Background

What is HS Code 870322?

HS Code 870322 covers passenger motor vehicles with a cylinder capacity exceeding 1,000 cc but not exceeding 1,500 cc. These vehicles are widely used in urban and suburban transportation, driven by demand for fuel-efficient yet moderately powered cars. The segment is a key component of global automotive trade, reflecting stable demand due to its balance of performance and affordability.

Current Context and Strategic Position

On 31 January 2025, Argentina introduced Decree 49/2025, establishing a temporary import tariff-rate quota for alternative-engine vehicles [Global Trade Alert]. This policy shift could indirectly impact exports of traditional combustion-engine vehicles under HS Code 870322, as manufacturers may adjust production strategies. Argentina's passenger vehicles export market, particularly for this segment, remains strategically significant due to its alignment with regional demand and manufacturing capabilities. Monitoring hs code 870322 trade data is critical to assess how these policy changes influence Argentina's export dynamics in February 2025 and beyond.

Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export (HS 870322) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's exports of passenger vehicles under HS code 870322 surged in February 2025, with total value reaching 74.27 million USD, a significant increase from January's 22.49 million USD, while the unit price declined to 67.25 USD per kg from 94.60 USD per kg.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export trend shows robust sequential growth, with February's value more than tripling month-over-month, driven by a substantial rise in export volume to 1.10 million kg from 237.78 thousand kg in January. This shift towards higher volume at a lower unit price may reflect competitive pricing strategies or a change in product mix, potentially influenced by the government's recent policy to support the automotive sector, such as the import tariff-rate quota for alternative-engine vehicles implemented in late January [Global Trade Alert]. The hs code 870322 value trend suggests strengthening export momentum, possibly aided by favorable macro conditions like currency adjustments or rising global demand for efficient vehicles.

Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export (HS 870322) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, in February 2025, Argentina's export of HS Code 870322 is entirely concentrated in a single product category. The sole sub-code, vehicles with spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines and cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc, represents all export value of 74.27 million USD and quantity of 4,260 units, with a unit price of 17,414 USD per vehicle. This complete focus indicates high specialization in this specific passenger vehicle type for the period.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

With only one product variant exported, the structure under Argentina's HS Code 870322 export lacks any segmentation by value-add stage or grade. This uniformity suggests that the trade is in finished, differentiated manufactured goods, as opposed to fungible commodities that might be traded in bulk or linked to price indices. The absence of other sub-codes points to a narrow, undiversified export profile for this HS code in February 2025.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

The exclusive focus on a single vehicle type under HS Code 870322 trade data implies that Argentina's exporters may have targeted pricing power if demand is strong, but face risks from market shifts or competition. Strategic efforts should consider diversifying into other vehicle specifications or markets to mitigate concentration risks and enhance resilience in Argentina's HS Code 870322 export activities.

Check Detailed HS Code 870322 Breakdown

Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export (HS 870322) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Brazil is the dominant destination for Argentina's Passenger Vehicles exports in February 2025, accounting for over 90% of value, quantity, and frequency. The value share (92.81%) is slightly lower than the quantity share (93.46%), indicating that shipments to Brazil may include a range of vehicle models with moderately priced units. Frequency share is high at 88.08%, reflecting steady and large-volume trade flows.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export markets split into two clusters: a volume cluster centered on Brazil, and a transactional cluster led by Chile. Chile's frequency share (9.09%) is disproportionately high compared to its value share (4.60%), suggesting frequent, smaller shipments that likely support retail networks or aftermarket parts distribution for Passenger Vehicles. Other countries like Guatemala, Paraguay, and El Salvador form a minor cluster with very low shares, indicating niche or exploratory markets.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Argentina should prioritize logistics optimization for high-volume exports to Brazil to maintain cost efficiency. For Chile, enhancing supply chain agility can capitalize on the high-frequency trade pattern, potentially increasing margins through faster turnaround times. Analyzing HS Code 870322 trade data could help track performance in specific vehicle segments like smaller engine capacities.

Table: Argentina Passenger Vehicles (HS 870322) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Passenger Vehicles Market Operation and Expansion

• Use HS Code 870322 trade data to identify and target new markets beyond Brazil to diversify Argentina's Passenger Vehicles export base and reduce dependency risks from single-market exposure.
• Optimize logistics for high-volume shipments to Brazil by analyzing frequency and volume patterns in the Passenger Vehicles supply chain, cutting transit costs and improving delivery reliability for major buyers.
• Develop smaller, agile shipment strategies for markets like Chile, leveraging high-frequency trade data to support just-in-time inventory and increase margins through faster turnaround times.
• Monitor competitor activity and pricing trends within HS Code 870322 trade data to adjust Argentina's export pricing strategy, protecting market share and profitability in key destinations.
• Explore exporting additional vehicle specifications or models under HS Code 870322 to broaden Argentina's Passenger Vehicles export appeal and capture niche demand in emerging markets.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export 2025 February?

Argentina's passenger vehicle exports surged to 74.27 million USD in February 2025, a threefold increase from January, driven by higher volume (1.10 million kg) and a lower unit price (67.25 USD/kg). This shift likely reflects competitive pricing strategies or a product mix change, possibly influenced by government policies supporting the automotive sector.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Passenger Vehicles (HS Code 870322) 2025 February?

Brazil dominates Argentina's exports, accounting for 92.81% of value and 93.46% of quantity. Chile is the second-largest destination but represents only 4.60% of value, with a higher frequency share (9.09%) indicating smaller, frequent shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Passenger Vehicles Export?

Unit price differences stem from Argentina's exclusive export of one vehicle type under HS Code 870322—spark-ignition engines with 1000–1500cc capacity—priced at 17,414 USD per unit. Variations in shipment size (e.g., Brazil's bulk vs. Chile's frequent smaller orders) may influence per-unit logistics costs.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Passenger Vehicles export market?

Exporters should optimize logistics for high-volume Brazil shipments to maintain cost efficiency and enhance supply chain agility for Chile's frequent, smaller orders. Diversifying into other vehicle specifications or markets could mitigate risks from over-reliance on Brazil.

Q5. What does this Argentina Passenger Vehicles export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Brazilian buyers benefit from stable, large-volume supply, while Chilean buyers likely receive vehicles for retail or aftermarket networks via frequent shipments. Niche markets (e.g., Paraguay, Guatemala) face limited availability, reflecting exploratory trade ties.

Q6. How is Passenger Vehicles typically used in this trade flow?

Argentina exports finished passenger vehicles with 1000–1500cc engines, primarily for direct consumer use or dealership distribution. The absence of sub-codes indicates trade in fully assembled, differentiated products rather than components or bulk commodities.