2025 Argentina Fresh Fruits (HS 0808) Export: Extreme Volatility

Key Takeaways

Fresh Fruits, classified under HS Code 0808 (Apples, pears and quinces, fresh), exhibited extreme seasonal volatility from January to September 2025.

• Market Pulse: Export values surged 197% month-on-month to $129.7M in February before collapsing 83% by September, driven by Southern Hemisphere harvest cycles.
• Structural Shift: Argentina Fresh Fruits Export reliance on Brazil (29.93% of value), the US (21.46%), and Russia (15.02%) creates high exposure to demand shocks in these premium-focused markets.
• Product Logic: HS Code 0808 trade data shows a commodity-driven market, with fresh pears (80% of volume) and apples (14%) trading at moderate price points ($1.95/kg and $2.68/kg, respectively).

This overview covers the period from January to September 2025 and is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Fresh Fruits (HS Code 0808) Key Metrics Trend

Market Trend Summary

The Argentina Fresh Fruits Export trend began 2025 with exceptional strength, surging 197% month-on-month to $129.7M in February before entering a sustained contraction. From March onward, export values declined consistently, dropping 83% from the February peak to just $22.7M by September. This created a pronounced first-half/second-half divergence, with Q1 averaging $100.6M monthly versus Q3's $23.7M average—a 76% quarter-over-quarter collapse.

Drivers & Industry Context

The export value derived from HS Code 0808 evaporated primarily due to seasonal factors—Southern Hemisphere harvest cycles concentrate shipments in Q1, explaining the steep post-March decline. The modest August-September stabilization near $24M coincided with Argentina's September 2025 export duty elimination for certain agricultural goods [KPMG], though the policy's $7B cap and October expiry (VAT Update) limited impact. Price increases (unit price rose 13% January-April) failed to offset volume losses, confirming that supply constraints—not demand—drove the HS Code 0808 value contraction.

Table: Argentina Fresh Fruits Export Trend (Source: yTrade)

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Argentina HS Code 0808 Export Breakdown

Market Composition & Top Categories

Argentina's HS Code 0808 export market is overwhelmingly dominated by fresh pears, which accounted for over 80% of the total export value and weight in the first three quarters of 2025. According to yTrade data, fresh apples constituted the second-largest category, representing nearly 14% of the value. The remaining Argentina HS Code 0808 export volume consists of minor shipments of other fresh fruit grades and varieties, which collectively represent less than 2% of the total trade.

Value Chain & Strategic Insights

The trade structure reveals a clear commodity profile, where unit prices for major products like apples ($2.68/kg) and pears ($1.95/kg) show moderate differentiation without premium specialization. This HS Code 0808 breakdown indicates a price-sensitive market driven by volume rather than high-value attributes. Export strategy should prioritize cost-efficient production and logistics, as the trade structure shows limited opportunity for quality-based premiumization.

Table: Argentina HS Code 0808) Export Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

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Argentina Fresh Fruits Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration & Market Risk

Brazil dominates Argentina's Fresh Fruits export destinations, capturing 29.93% of total value from January to September 2025. This heavy reliance on a single market, alongside significant exposure to the United States (21.46%) and Russia (15.02), creates a concentrated trade profile. Such a structure indicates high vulnerability to demand shifts or logistical disruptions in these key South American and North American markets.

Purchasing Behavior & Demand Segmentation

Argentina's primary trade partners for Fresh Fruits demonstrate a clear preference for quality over bulk. Brazil, the US, and Russia all show a value ratio that exceeds their weight ratio, signaling a market paying for higher-value, quality-conscious demand. This pattern points to margin potential from premium fresh produce, rather than competition on volume scale for industrial processing.

Table: Argentina Fresh Fruits (HS Code 0808) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Action Plan for Fresh Fruits Market Operation and Expansion

• Diversify export markets: Reduce reliance on Brazil, the US, and Russia by targeting emerging markets with growing demand for premium fresh fruits.
• Optimize logistics costs: Focus on cost-efficient shipping and storage for bulk commodities like pears and apples to maintain margins in a price-sensitive market.
• Leverage seasonal timing: Align contracts and promotions with Q1 harvest peaks to capitalize on high-demand periods before the post-March slump.
• Monitor policy shifts: Track Argentina’s export duty changes (e.g., September 2025 elimination) for short-term pricing advantages before caps or expirations.
• Explore premium branding: Target quality-conscious buyers in Brazil, the US, and Russia with graded or specialty fruit varieties to command higher unit prices.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Fresh Fruits HS Code 0808 Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Fresh Fruits Export in 2025?

The export value surged 197% in February 2025 due to seasonal harvest cycles but collapsed by 83% by September, driven by supply constraints rather than demand. A short-lived policy change (export duty elimination) in September had limited impact due to its $7B cap and expiry.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Fresh Fruits (HS Code 0808) in 2025?

Brazil dominates with 29.93% of export value, followed by the United States (21.46%) and Russia (15.02%). These three markets account for over 66% of Argentina’s Fresh Fruits exports.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Fresh Fruits Export in 2025?

Price differences reflect quality preferences: Brazil, the US, and Russia pay premiums for higher-value fresh produce, while bulk shipments (like pears at $1.95/kg and apples at $2.68/kg) dominate volume.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Fresh Fruits export market?

Prioritize cost-efficient production and logistics, as the market is price-sensitive and volume-driven. However, Brazil, the US, and Russia’s quality demand offers margin potential for premium-grade fruits.

Q5. What does this Argentina Fresh Fruits export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in key markets (Brazil, US, Russia) can expect consistent quality-focused supply but face risks from Argentina’s heavy reliance on seasonal harvests and concentrated trade exposure.

Q6. How is Fresh Fruits typically used in this trade flow?

Fresh pears (80% of exports) and apples (14%) are primarily shipped for direct consumption, with minimal industrial processing, reflecting a consumer-driven commodity trade.

Detailed Monthly and Quarterly Report

Argentina HS Code 0808 Export Data Snapshot 2025 JAN

Argentina HS Code 0808 Export Data Snapshot 2025 MAR

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Argentina HS Code 0808 Export Data Snapshot 2025 MAY

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Argentina HS Code 0808 Export Data Snapshot 2025 Q1

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Argentina HS Code 0808 Export Data Snapshot 2025 Q3