Argentina Garlic Export Market -- HS Code 070320 Trade Data & Price Trend (Apr 2025)

Argentina Garlic Export (HS 070320) Key Takeaways

Argentina's garlic exports under HS code 070320 in April 2025 were dominated by bulk fresh garlic, with 99.88% of value concentrated in a single low-price sub-code, reflecting a commodity-driven market. Export value and volume dropped sharply from January levels, though unit prices rose slightly, signaling seasonal contraction and margin pressure. Brazil absorbed 83.88% of exports by value, highlighting extreme geographic reliance, while niche high-value markets like the U.S. and Australia offered premium potential. This analysis, covering April 2025, is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Garlic Export (HS 070320) Background

What is HS Code 070320?

HS Code 070320 refers to Garlic, fresh or chilled, a staple commodity in global food markets. It is widely used in culinary, food processing, and pharmaceutical industries due to its flavor and health benefits. Stable demand is driven by its role as a key ingredient in diverse cuisines and processed foods worldwide.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Recent analysis highlights shifting U.S. garlic import trends, with tariff policies influencing sourcing from key suppliers like China, Mexico, and Argentina [GTAIC]. Argentina's garlic export under HS Code 070320 is strategically significant, leveraging its competitive production costs and quality to meet global demand. As trade dynamics evolve, monitoring Argentina's garlic export data becomes critical for stakeholders navigating tariff impacts and supply chain adjustments. Vigilance in HS Code 070320 trade data is essential to capitalize on emerging opportunities.

Argentina Garlic Export (HS 070320) Price Trend

Key Observations

In April 2025, the Argentina Garlic Export trend under HS code 070320 reached 27.77 million USD, with a unit price of 2.58 USD per kilogram, reflecting a continued focus on value amid shifting trade conditions.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The hs code 070320 value trend declined sequentially from January's 77.42 million USD, with export volumes dropping by over 60% to 10.77 million kg by April, while prices rose modestly from 2.38 USD/kg. This contraction aligns with typical post-harvest inventory drawdowns and reduced seasonal shipments. According to [GTAIC], U.S. tariff adjustments and global supplier realignments may have pressured export flows, prompting Argentine exporters to prioritize higher-value segments to maintain margins amid competitive shifts (GTAIC).

Argentina Garlic Export (HS 070320) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In April 2025, Argentina's export under HS Code 070320 is overwhelmingly dominated by a single product type. According to yTrade data, the sub-code for fresh or chilled garlic (07032090900) holds a 99.88% value share and 100% weight share, with a unit price of 2.57 USD per kilogram, indicating a highly specialized bulk trade. A minor sub-code with a unit price of 9.86 USD per kilogram is present but represents less than 0.01% of the value and is isolated as an anomaly due to its negligible volume.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous exports under HS Code 070320 from Argentina consist primarily of bulk fresh garlic, categorizing the trade as a fungible commodity with little value-add differentiation. The isolated high-price segment suggests a potential for premium grades, but its minimal presence confirms that the market is largely uniform and price-sensitive, driven by standard agricultural outputs rather than processed or branded goods.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

This structure implies low pricing power for Argentine exporters, as HS Code 070320 trade data shows a commodity-based market where competition hinges on cost and volume. Strategic focus should prioritize operational efficiency and scale, with limited scope for premium positioning. For businesses analyzing Argentina's HS Code 070320 export dynamics, the key insight is to leverage bulk production strengths while cautiously exploring niche opportunities.

Check Detailed HS Code 070320 Breakdown

Argentina Garlic Export (HS 070320) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In April 2025, Argentina's garlic exports were highly concentrated, with Brazil dominating at 83.88% of the value and 92.32% of the weight. The higher weight share compared to value indicates that shipments to Brazil consist primarily of bulk, raw garlic. The high frequency of 89.49% suggests frequent, perishable goods logistics to meet steady demand.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export landscape shows two main clusters. Brazil forms a volume hub with overwhelming bulk trade. A high-yield cluster includes the United States, China Taiwan, and Australia, where value shares exceed weight shares, pointing to imports of higher-grade or processed garlic. This split reflects Brazil's role as a bulk consumer and developed markets seeking premium products.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Argentina should prioritize high-margin markets like the United States and Australia to boost returns, while maintaining efficient bulk supply chains for Brazil. According to [gtaic.ai], U.S. garlic import trends and tariffs may influence sourcing, offering opportunities for Argentine exports under HS Code 070320. Streamlining logistics for fresh shipments will be key to sustaining trade flows.

Table: Argentina Garlic (HS 070320) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Garlic Market Operation and Expansion

• Prioritize shipping efficiency to Brazil. Maintain high-frequency, bulk logistics to secure your dominant market share in the Argentina Garlic Export market, as the hs code 070320 trade data confirms Brazil's role as the primary volume hub.
• Diversify into high-margin markets like the US and Australia. Target buyers in these regions with higher-grade produce to increase profitability, as their value-over-weight ratios in the trade data indicate a demand for premium products.
• Streamline the fresh Garlic supply chain for long-haul exports. Invest in cold chain logistics and faster customs clearance to preserve quality for premium markets, reducing spoilage and protecting your product's value.
• Monitor hs code 070320 trade data monthly for niche opportunities. Track minor, high-value sub-codes to identify emerging demand for specialized grades, allowing you to capture premium pricing before competitors.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Garlic Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Garlic Export 2025 April?

Argentina's garlic exports declined in volume by over 60% to 10.77 million kg in April 2025, while prices rose modestly to 2.58 USD/kg. This reflects post-harvest inventory drawdowns and reduced seasonal shipments, with exporters prioritizing higher-value segments to maintain margins amid competitive shifts.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Garlic (HS Code 070320) 2025 April?

Brazil dominated Argentina's garlic exports, accounting for 83.88% of the value and 92.32% of the weight. Secondary markets like the U.S., China Taiwan, and Australia formed a high-yield cluster with higher value-to-weight ratios.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Garlic Export?

The price difference stems from Brazil’s bulk purchases of fresh garlic (2.57 USD/kg) versus premium-grade shipments to markets like the U.S. and Australia, where a minor sub-code reached 9.86 USD/kg but represented negligible volume.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Garlic export market?

Exporters should prioritize high-margin markets (e.g., U.S., Australia) while maintaining efficient bulk supply chains for Brazil. Operational efficiency and scale are critical, with limited scope for premium positioning beyond niche opportunities.

Q5. What does this Argentina Garlic export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Brazilian buyers benefit from steady bulk supply, while buyers in developed markets access premium-grade garlic. The extreme concentration in Brazil implies reliability for volume-driven trade but vulnerability to supply chain disruptions.

Q6. How is Garlic typically used in this trade flow?

Argentina’s garlic exports under HS Code 070320 are primarily fresh or chilled, traded as a fungible commodity for culinary or industrial use, with minimal processing or branding differentiation.