Argentina Dried Legumes Export Market -- HS Code 0713 Trade Data & Price Trend (May 2025)

Argentina Dried Legumes Export (HS 0713) Key Takeaways

Argentina's dried legumes exports under HS Code 0713 in May 2025 reveal a market split between high-volume, low-value bulk beans (80% of volume) and premium-grade legumes like peas and chickpeas, with China driving high-value demand while Vietnam dominates bulk shipments. The trade saw a sharp 24.37M USD decline in May, likely tied to US tariff policy shifts, amplifying volatility in this price-sensitive sector. Buyer concentration remains unclear due to data gaps, but frequent small shipments to Brazil highlight agile regional trade. This analysis, covering May 2025, is based on processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Dried Legumes Export (HS 0713) Background

What is HS Code 0713?

HS Code 0713 covers dried leguminous vegetables, shelled, whether or not skinned or split. This category includes staples like lentils, chickpeas, and peas, which are widely used in food processing, retail, and direct consumption due to their nutritional value and long shelf life. Global demand remains stable, driven by population growth and shifting dietary preferences toward plant-based proteins.

Current Context and Strategic Position

The U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (2025) Revision 5 reflects recent adjustments to trade policies, which could impact global commodity flows [USITC]. Argentina's dried legumes export market is strategically significant, as the country is a key supplier to regions like Asia and the Middle East. With rising global food security concerns, Argentina's trade data under HS Code 0713 warrants close monitoring for shifts in tariffs or demand patterns. Vigilance is essential to navigate potential policy-driven disruptions in this sector.

Argentina Dried Legumes Export (HS 0713) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's Dried Legumes Export trend for May 2025 closed at a value of 24.37 million USD, representing a sharp sequential decline from the robust performance in April.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The hs code 0713 value trend exhibited significant volatility in the first half of 2025, with a peak in January at 65.52 million USD, followed by a dip in February and a recovery through March and April. The abrupt drop in May aligns with the Harmonized Tariff Schedule revision announced in March [USITC], which may have introduced trade policy uncertainties affecting export decisions. This pattern reflects the industry's sensitivity to regulatory changes, often causing short-term disruptions in shipment flows before stabilization.

Argentina Dried Legumes Export (HS 0713) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Argentina's HS Code 0713 export in May 2025 is dominated by a specific type of dried beans, specifically beans of the species vigna mungo or vigna radiata, shelled and dried (sub-code 07133190900). This product accounts for over 80% of the total quantity exported but only about 19% of the total value, resulting in a low unit price of approximately 5.38 USD per kilogram, highlighting its role as a high-volume, low-value bulk commodity. Several other sub-codes, such as dried peas and chickpeas, show extreme unit price disparities—reaching up to over 1000 USD per kilogram—indicating potential specialty grades or data anomalies that are isolated from the main analysis pool.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes can be grouped into two main categories based on type and implied quality: Standard Bulk Beans (e.g., the dominant vigna species) and Higher-Value Legumes (e.g., peas, chickpeas, and kidney beans with moderate volumes). This structure suggests a mixed market where standardized, fungible bulk beans are traded alongside more differentiated products, with the latter likely tied to specific quality grades or consumer preferences rather than commodity indices.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For market players, this analysis of HS Code 0713 trade data indicates that pricing power is limited for bulk bean exporters due to high competition and low margins, while opportunities exist in focusing on higher-value legumes like peas and chickpeas to capture better returns. Strategic emphasis should be on diversifying into premium segments to enhance profitability in Argentina's export activities.

Table: Argentina HS Code 0713) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

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Argentina Dried Legumes Export (HS 0713) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In May 2025, CHINA MAINLAND was the dominant destination for Argentina's Dried Legumes exports by value, holding a 12.77% share. However, its quantity share was only 0.62%, indicating a focus on higher-grade or premium products. VIETNAM followed with a 12.25% value share but a much higher 52.09% quantity share, suggesting bulk, lower-value trade. BRAZIL had a high frequency share of 19.71%, pointing to frequent, smaller shipments typical for agile supply chains in agricultural goods.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top destinations form three clusters based on trade patterns. The High-Yield Cluster includes CHINA MAINLAND, ITALY, SPAIN, CHILE, PORTUGAL, and the UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, where value shares exceed quantity shares, reflecting demand for premium Dried Legumes in these markets. The Volume Cluster consists of VIETNAM, PAKISTAN, and the PHILIPPINES, with high quantity shares indicating bulk imports for processing or mass consumption. BRAZIL stands out in the Transactional Cluster due to its high frequency share, likely driven by regional proximity and frequent trade flows for fresh or time-sensitive agricultural products.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Argentina should prioritize high-value markets like CHINA MAINLAND and European countries to maximize margins for Dried Legumes exports. For volume buyers like VIETNAM, optimizing logistics for cost-effective bulk shipments is key. The high frequency with BRAZIL suggests maintaining flexible supply chains to support regular trade. This approach aligns with leveraging Argentina's position in the global HS Code 0713 trade for Dried Legumes.

Table: Argentina Dried Legumes (HS 0713) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Argentina Dried Legumes (HS 0713) Buyers Analysis

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

The market structure for Argentina Dried Legumes Export buyers in May 2025 is defined by four segments of buyers based on value and frequency. However, specific data on these clusters is not provided in the input, so the dominant cluster and typical trade cannot be determined from yTrade data. Without this information, the concentration of Argentina Dried Legumes Export buyers remains unclear for the analysis period.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

In the absence of detailed cluster data, the profile of hs code 0713 buyers for dried legumes typically involves intermediated markets due to the commodity nature of the product. Companies often include traders or agents rather than direct end-users. The four segments of buyers would normally show roles like bulk purchasers or frequent small buyers, but without specific yTrade data, their exact commercial personas cannot be described.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For Argentina's export strategy, focusing on adaptable trade terms is key, especially with potential tariff changes highlighted by the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule revision in March 2025 [USITC]. This could impact hs code 0713 trade data flows, suggesting a need to monitor policy shifts and diversify markets to reduce reliance on any single region. The lack of buyer cluster data increases vulnerability by limiting targeted sales approaches.

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Action Plan for Dried Legumes Market Operation and Expansion

• Shift export focus to higher-value legumes like peas and chickpeas. Use hs code 0713 trade data to identify premium product codes; this directly increases profit margins for the Argentina Dried Legumes Export.
• Prioritize sales to high-value markets like China and the EU. Target destinations where value share exceeds quantity share; this strategy maximizes returns from the Argentina Dried Legumes Export by focusing on quality-driven buyers.
• Optimize the Dried Legumes supply chain for bulk shipments to volume buyers like Vietnam. Streamline logistics for cost-effective, large-quantity exports; this secures volume-based revenue streams and maintains competitiveness.
• Maintain a flexible Dried Legumes supply chain for frequent, smaller shipments to neighboring markets like Brazil. This agility supports consistent trade flow and capitalizes on regional demand, strengthening overall export resilience.
• Continuously monitor policy shifts, like US tariff schedules. Use trade intelligence to anticipate changes; this protects the Argentina Dried Legumes Export from sudden regulatory risks and ensures market access.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Dried Legumes Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Dried Legumes Export 2025 May?

The sharp decline in May 2025 to 24.37 million USD follows volatile trends and aligns with the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule revision, suggesting regulatory uncertainty disrupted trade flows.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Dried Legumes (HS Code 0713) 2025 May?

CHINA MAINLAND (12.77% value share) and VIETNAM (12.25% value share) dominated, with BRAZIL showing high frequency (19.71% share) for smaller, frequent shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Dried Legumes Export?

Bulk beans like vigna species (5.38 USD/kg) drive low-value trade to volume markets (e.g., VIETNAM), while premium legumes (e.g., peas/chickpeas) command higher prices in CHINA MAINLAND and Europe.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Dried Legumes export market?

Prioritize high-value markets (CHINA MAINLAND, Europe) for premium legumes and optimize bulk logistics for volume buyers (VIETNAM), while monitoring tariff changes for risk mitigation.

Q5. What does this Argentina Dried Legumes export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in CHINA MAINLAND access premium grades, while volume markets (VIETNAM) secure cost-effective bulk supply. BRAZIL’s high-frequency trade ensures reliable regional availability.

Q6. How is Dried Legumes typically used in this trade flow?

Bulk beans serve as mass-consumption commodities, while higher-value legumes (peas, chickpeas) cater to specialty food markets or processing industries.