Argentina Diesel Engines Export Market -- HS Code 840820 Trade Data & Price Trend (Feb 2025)

Argentina Diesel Engines (HS Code 840820) Export surged 13% in Feb 2025, with 99% to Brazil and premium niches in U.S./Uruguay, per yTrade data.

Argentina Diesel Engines Export (HS 840820) Key Takeaways

Argentina's diesel engines export (HS Code 840820) is dominated by high-volume, competitively priced vehicle engines, with 99% of trade concentrated in Brazil, reflecting deep regional supply chain integration. A niche segment of premium engines commands higher margins in markets like the U.S. and Uruguay. February 2025 saw a 13% monthly value surge, driven by rising demand and prices, signaling strong momentum. This analysis, covering February 2025, is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Diesel Engines Export (HS 840820) Background

What is HS Code 840820?

HS Code 840820 covers diesel or semi-diesel engines, which are critical components for industries such as automotive, agriculture, and power generation. These engines are widely used due to their fuel efficiency and durability, driving steady global demand. Their versatility makes them a key trade commodity, particularly in regions with robust industrial or agricultural activity.

Current Context and Strategic Position

While no specific trade policy updates have been announced, Argentina's diesel engines export market remains strategically significant due to the country's industrial base and demand from key trading partners. Global supply chain dynamics and fluctuating commodity prices could influence trade flows, requiring close monitoring. Argentina's position as a supplier of HS Code 840820 products underscores the need for vigilance in tracking export trends and competitive shifts. Analyzing hs code 840820 trade data will be essential to navigate potential market disruptions and capitalize on emerging opportunities.

Argentina Diesel Engines Export (HS 840820) Price Trend

Key Observations

In February 2025, Argentina's diesel engines exports reached 47.86 million USD, with a unit price of 28.15 USD per kilogram, showing a notable increase from January's 42.23 million USD.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The sequential growth from January to February, with value rising by over 13%, underscores a positive momentum in the hs code 840820 value trend. This was driven by a 9% increase in volume and a nearly 4% uptick in unit price, suggesting strengthened global demand for diesel engines, likely tied to industrial recovery cycles and seasonal inventory builds in key export markets. The Argentina Diesel Engines Export trend appears supported by broader economic stability and favorable exchange rates, reinforcing its competitive position.

Argentina Diesel Engines Export (HS 840820) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Argentina's export of HS Code 840820 in February 2025 is overwhelmingly concentrated in a single product type. The sub-code 84082090900, covering diesel engines for vehicle propulsion, accounts for 99% of the total export value and weight. This high-volume product ships at an average price of $28 per kilogram, establishing it as the dominant, mass-market offering.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining export activity reveals a two-tier structure. A small volume of trade occurs under sub-code 84082030900, which carries a significantly higher price of $70 per kilogram. This suggests it represents a more specialized or higher-grade engine variant. The minimal presence of a third, even lower-priced sub-code is negligible. This structure confirms the trade is for differentiated manufactured goods, not a fungible bulk commodity.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

The analysis of HS Code 840820 trade data shows Argentina's export profile is built on high-volume, competitive pricing for standard engines. This grants little individual pricing power to exporters, who must compete on scale and cost efficiency. For market players, the strategic focus must remain on dominating the high-volume segment, while the niche, higher-value segment offers a potential avenue for margin improvement for those with advanced technical capability.

Check Detailed HS Code 840820 Breakdown

Argentina Diesel Engines Export (HS 840820) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In February 2025, Argentina's exports of Diesel Engines were heavily concentrated, with BRAZIL accounting for 99.77% of the total export value and 99.93% of the weight. The weight share slightly exceeds the value share, suggesting that shipments to BRAZIL consist of bulkier or industrial-grade engines, possibly for automotive or machinery use. The high frequency of shipments, at 98.54% of total transactions, indicates regular, possibly just-in-time supply chain integration with BRAZIL.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The trade data for Argentina's Diesel Engines exports shows two main clusters. BRAZIL forms the Volume Cluster, with dominant weight and value shares, driven by strong regional trade ties and demand for cost-effective engines. The High-Yield Cluster includes the UNITED STATES, URUGUAY, and PARAGUAY, where value per kilogram is significantly higher—ranging from approximately 95 to 269 USD/kg—indicating exports of premium or specialized engines to these markets. PANAMA, with lower value density, may serve as a minor transit or niche market.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Argentina should prioritize maintaining its high-volume trade flow with BRAZIL while optimizing logistics for frequent shipments. Expanding into high-margin markets like the UNITED STATES and URUGUAY could increase profitability for HS Code 840820 products. Supply chain efforts should focus on sustaining reliable delivery routes to support the observed shipment frequency, ensuring competitiveness in Diesel Engines exports from Argentina.

Table: Argentina Diesel Engines (HS 840820) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
BRAZIL47.75M4.50K878.001.70M
UNITED STATES75.88K8.006.00282.24
URUGUAY16.92K2.002.00149.00
PANAMA8.68K6.003.00626.00
PARAGUAY8.09K8.002.0084.65
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Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Diesel Engines Market Operation and Expansion

  • Maintain high-volume shipments to Brazil using hs code 840820 trade data to monitor demand cycles and prevent overstock, as this flow is the core of Argentina's Diesel Engines export volume and revenue.
  • Target high-margin markets like the US and Uruguay by analyzing buyer specifications in trade data to develop premium engine variants, boosting profitability for Argentina's Diesel Engines Export beyond the standard Brazil trade.
  • Analyze the high-value sub-code 84082030900 to identify technical specifications and potential buyers, enabling product diversification and capturing higher margins within the existing Diesel Engines supply chain.
  • Optimize the Diesel Engines supply chain for frequent, smaller shipments to Brazil to support just-in-time delivery and reduce inventory costs, ensuring competitiveness in this dominant trade lane.
  • Use trade data to identify and develop new export destinations to reduce over-reliance on Brazil, diversifying risk and creating new growth avenues for Argentina's Diesel Engines Export business.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Diesel Engines Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Diesel Engines Export 2025 February?

Argentina's diesel engine exports grew by 13% in value from January to February 2025, driven by a 9% volume increase and a 4% price rise, reflecting stronger global demand and industrial recovery cycles.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Diesel Engines (HS Code 840820) 2025 February?

Brazil dominates with 99.77% of export value, while the U.S., Uruguay, and Paraguay form a smaller high-yield cluster with significantly higher prices per kilogram.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Diesel Engines Export?

The price gap stems from Argentina’s two-tier export structure: bulk-standard engines ($28/kg) for Brazil and premium variants ($70/kg) for niche markets like the U.S. and Uruguay.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Diesel Engines export market?

Exporters should prioritize maintaining high-volume shipments to Brazil while exploring premium segments in the U.S. and Uruguay to improve margins.

Q5. What does this Argentina Diesel Engines export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Brazilian buyers benefit from cost-effective, high-volume supply, while U.S. and Uruguayan buyers access specialized engines at higher prices.

Q6. How is Diesel Engines typically used in this trade flow?

The dominant sub-code (84082090900) indicates exports are primarily diesel engines for vehicle propulsion, likely for automotive or industrial machinery use.

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