2025 Jun Argentina Trade Data Summary: Surplus Narrows

Argentina 2025 Jun Trade Data Key Takeaways

• Market Trend: Argentina trade data shows exports up 10.8% and imports surging 36.5%, narrowing surplus to $880M.
• Key Driver: Argentina import export data reveals Brazil and China dominate imports (46.6% combined), while exports diversify regionally and globally.
• Strategic Risk: Heavy reliance on raw material exports (cereals, fuels) vs. industrial imports signals untapped value-add potential.

Analysis covers 2025 Jun based on sanitized customs records from the yTrade database.

Argentina 2025 Jun Trade Data Trend Overview

• Argentina, a major agricultural and resource exporter, posted a significant trade surplus in its June 2025 global trade data, reflecting its role as a net supplier to global markets despite internal economic restructuring.
• The June Argentina import export data showed exports of $7.28B, rising 10.8% year-on-year, while imports surged 36.5% to $6.40B, indicating recovering domestic demand and increased purchase of capital goods and inputs.
• This resulted in a trade surplus of $880 million for the month, narrowing from year-earlier levels as import growth outpaced export expansion.
• The import spike aligns with Argentina’s broader trade liberalization efforts, including the removal of non-tariff barriers and streamlining of customs under its new U.S. framework agreement, though specific June catalysts are not detailed in available sources.

Table: Import Key Metrics (Source: yTrade)

Table: Export Key Metrics (Source: yTrade)

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Argentina 2025 Jun Top Trading Products

Argentina Global Trade Core Summary

Argentina's exports are heavily resource-driven, with cereals (11.1%), mineral fuels (11.1%), and animal/vegetable fats (8%) leading the top categories. A significant 28.2% share falls under an unspecified HS code (99), suggesting potential unclassified or mixed shipments. Agriculture and energy dominate, while manufactured goods like vehicles (6.7%) and precious stones/metals (3.5%) play smaller roles. Imports, however, skew toward industrial goods: vehicles (20.2%), machinery (15%), and electrical equipment (9.9%) are top purchases, alongside smaller shares of fuels (5.3%) and pharmaceuticals (4.2%).

Key Takeaways:

• Exports rely on raw materials (crops, fuels, animal products).
• Imports focus on machinery, vehicles, and technology.
• Unclassified exports (HS 99) warrant deeper investigation.
• Limited high-value manufacturing in exports signals dependency on basic goods.

Argentina Export-Import Structural Gap

Argentina’s trade shows a clear divide: it exports farm and energy products but imports machinery and industrial goods. This suggests an economy strong in primary sectors but dependent on foreign manufacturing. Overlap in fuels (HS 27) and oil seeds (HS 12) hints at some processing trade, but the gap in finished goods (e.g., vehicles exported at 6.7% vs. imported at 20.2%) highlights missed value-addition opportunities. Upgrading agro-industrial chains could reduce reliance on imported equipment. The structural imbalance points to untapped potential in local production diversification.

Table: Argentina Top Import & Export Product Categories (Source: yTrade)

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Argentina 2025 Jun Top Trading Countries

Argentina Global Trade Key Patterns

Argentina's exports show moderate diversification, with the top 10 destinations accounting for 62.78% of total exports. Brazil (14.81%), Mainland China (11.88%), and the United States (9.53%) are the largest markets, reflecting strong regional (Latin America) and global (Asia, North America) demand. Imports are more concentrated, with Brazil (26.45%) and Mainland China (20.17) dominating nearly half of total imports. The US (9.48%) and Paraguay (5.21%) follow, indicating reliance on key suppliers. Key asymmetries include:

• Exports are more evenly distributed than imports.
• Brazil and China are critical for both trade flows.
• Latin America is a major export hub, while imports are more globally sourced.

Argentina Export–Import Geographic Gap

Exports reach a mix of regional (Brazil, Chile, Peru) and distant markets (US, China, India), while imports heavily depend on Brazil and China. This suggests upstream dependency on a few suppliers but downstream diversification. Overlapping trade partners (Brazil, China, US, Vietnam) indicate processing trade or bilateral exchange. The structure points to reliance on key import sources but broader export opportunities. Trade remains regionally anchored but with global linkages.

Table: Argentina Top Destiantion & Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the major products exported by Argentina in 2025 Jun?

Argentina's top exports in June 2025 included vehicles (28.20%), cereals (11.09%), mineral fuels (11.07%), and food industry residues (7.98%), based on HS code data.

What are the main products Argentina imports in 2025 Jun?

Argentina primarily imported vehicles (20.23%), machinery (15.01%), electrical equipment (9.91%), and mineral fuels (5.28%) in June 2025.

Which countries are the top destinations for Argentina's exports in 2025 Jun?

Brazil (26.45%), Mainland China (20.17%), and the United States (9.48%) were the leading export destinations for Argentina in June 2025.

Which countries supply most of Argentina's imports in 2025 Jun?

Argentina's main import sources were Brazil (14.81%), Mainland China (11.88%), and the United States (9.53%) in June 2025.

How balanced are Argentina's export and import markets in 2025 Jun?

Argentina recorded a $880 million trade surplus in June 2025, with exports ($7.28B) growing 10.8% and imports ($6.40B) surging 36.5% year-on-year.