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Paraguay - Mainland China Trade 2023 Whole Year: Deficit-Driven Exchange

Paraguay's Mainland China trade trend reveals a $5.4B deficit, exchanging raw materials for tech. Explore Paraguay Mainland China top trading product insights via yTrade data.

Key Market Takeaways: Paraguay - Mainland China Trade

The bilateral trade relationship between Paraguay and Mainland China is marked by extreme asymmetry and volatility in 2023.

  • Deficit-Driven Trade: Paraguay runs a $5.4B trade deficit with Mainland China, importing $5.42B (mostly tech) while exporting just $20.53M (raw materials).
  • Resource-for-Tech Exchange: Paraguay - Mainland China trade statistics show a lopsided raw materials (wood) for advanced machinery (electrical goods) dynamic, with 47% of exports and imports concentrated in single commodity categories.
  • Strategic Dependency: Paraguay’s minimal export capacity underscores deep reliance on Chinese industrial inputs, with no signs of rebalancing.

This bilateral trade snapshot is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Paraguay-Mainland China Trade Trend in Whole Year 2023

Paraguay Export Performance: Shipments to Mainland China

  • Total Volume: $20.53M in 2023.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • Volatile YoY swings, ranging from -78.86% (Feb) to +131.98% (May).
    • No specific trade news to explain fluctuations.
  • Key Volatility: March saw a 291.78% MoM surge, while June and July posted sharp drops (-57.99% and -33.37% MoM, respectively).

Paraguay Import Performance: Sourcing from Mainland China

  • Total Volume: $5.42B in 2023.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • Strong YoY growth, peaking at +53.17% in December.
    • No news context provided for the upward trend.
  • Key Volatility: September and December recorded the highest MoM jumps (+20.61% and +21.27%), while February and April saw steep declines (-21.21% and -18.09%).

Paraguay - Mainland China Trade Balance & Market Dynamics

  • Net Position: Trade deficit of $5.40B (Imports $5.42B vs. Exports $20.53M).
  • Relationship Status: Paraguay is heavily dependent on imports from Mainland China, with minimal export activity.

Paraguay Import Trend from Mainland China 2023 Whole Year (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Jan467.37M31.41%5.89%
Feb368.24M-21.21%3.52%
Mar456.37M23.93%4.89%
Apr373.82M-18.09%6.51%
May439.40M17.54%19.88%
Jun410.78M-6.51%3.19%
Jul428.44M4.3%7.88%
Aug445.16M3.9%4.65%
Sep536.89M20.61%32.61%
Oct497.51M-7.34%44.68%
Nov449.23M-9.7%7.67%
Dec544.77M21.27%53.17%
Total5.42B--

Paraguay Export Trend to Mainland China 2023 Whole Year (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Jan652.96K-33.13%-52.6%
Feb888.57K36.08%-78.86%
Mar3.48M291.78%33.5%
Apr1.93M-44.54%-35.64%
May3.71M92.19%131.98%
Jun1.56M-57.99%25.2%
Jul1.04M-33.37%-23.16%
Aug1.49M43.79%-10.32%
Sep1.51M0.82%-11.62%
Oct1.18M-21.56%-17.66%
Nov1.46M23.37%121.59%
Dec1.63M11.91%66.99%
Total20.53M--

Get Historical Paraguay Mainland China Trade Records

Paraguay-Mainland China Top Trading Products in Whole Year 2023

Paraguay Export Profile: What Does Paraguay Sell to Mainland China

  • Top Commodity: HS Code 44 (Wood and wood products) dominates with 47.49% share.
  • Demand Driver: Mainland China uses these for industrial processing, likely in construction or manufacturing.
  • Concentration: Highly concentrated—HS 44 alone accounts for nearly half of exports.

Paraguay Import Profile: What Does Paraguay Buy from Mainland China

  • Top Commodity: HS Code 85 (Electrical machinery) leads at 47.00% share.
  • Dependency Nature: Critical technology dependency—Paraguay relies on Mainland China for high-tech industrial inputs.

Paraguay - Mainland China Trade Relationship Dynamics

  • The Exchange Model: Resource-for-Tech Complementarity—Paraguay supplies raw materials (wood, metals) in exchange for advanced machinery and electronics.
  • Value Chain Position: Mainland China holds the higher value-add position, exporting complex goods (HS 85, 84) versus Paraguay’s raw or semi-processed exports (HS 44, 74).

Import Analysis by Product: Mainland China to Paraguay (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
852.55B47.00%
84803.67M14.83%
40271.92M5.02%
29208.42M3.85%
87197.30M3.64%
38160.47M2.96%
95157.68M2.91%
72128.76M2.38%
7689.68M1.66%
3173.58M1.36%

Export Analysis by Product: Paraguay to Mainland China (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
449.75M47.49%
743.37M16.41%
382.23M10.88%
411.71M8.34%
761.25M6.09%
85638.21K3.11%
33619.69K3.02%
15226.66K1.10%
17182.72K0.89%
29159.21K0.78%

Check Detailed Paraguay-Mainland China Trade HS Code Breakdown

Future Outlook & Strategic Recommendations

Forecast

The Paraguay-Mainland China trade relationship is expected to remain lopsided in 2024, with Paraguay’s import dependency on Chinese electronics and machinery deepening further. While Paraguay’s wood exports to China may stabilize, the extreme volatility in monthly shipments suggests exporters must brace for unpredictable demand swings. Without diversification, the $5.4B trade deficit will widen, exposing Paraguay to supply chain risks if China’s industrial priorities shift.

Strategic Moves

  • Lock in long-term wood supply contracts: Paraguayan exporters should secure multi-year deals with Chinese buyers to mitigate erratic demand, leveraging HS 44’s dominance (47.49% share).
  • Diversify import sources for critical tech: Reduce overreliance on Chinese machinery (HS 85, 47% share) by exploring alternative suppliers in Southeast Asia or Mexico to hedge against geopolitical disruptions.
  • Invest in semi-processed wood products: Move up the value chain by refining raw timber (HS 44) into engineered wood or furniture components to capture higher margins and reduce vulnerability to commodity price swings.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Paraguay - Mainland China trade perform in 2023 Whole Year?

Paraguay exported $20.53M to Mainland China and imported $5.42B, showing volatile export growth but strong import growth.

What are the top exports from Paraguay to Mainland China?

Wood and wood products (HS Code 44) dominated, accounting for 47.49% of Paraguay’s exports to Mainland China.

What does Paraguay import from Mainland China?

Electrical machinery (HS Code 85) was the top import, making up 47.00% of Paraguay’s purchases from Mainland China.

What is the trade balance between Paraguay and Mainland China?

Paraguay had a trade deficit of $5.40B, driven by heavy reliance on imports from Mainland China.

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