2025 Apr Mexico Trade Data Summary: Exports Surge, Deficit Narrows

Mexico 2025 Apr Trade Data Key Takeaways

• Market Trend: Mexico trade data shows exports up 5.28% YoY, imports dip 1.31%, narrowing deficit to -$130M.
• Key Driver: Mexico import export data reveals 57% of exports are machinery/vehicles, with U.S. absorbing 81% of shipments.
• Strategic Risk: Over-reliance on U.S. demand and Asian inputs exposes supply chains to geopolitical shocks.

Analysis covers 2025 Apr based on sanitized customs records from the yTrade database.

Mexico 2025 Apr Trade Data Trend Overview

• Mexico, a critical manufacturing and export hub for North America, demonstrated steady trade momentum in its April 2025 Mexico global trade data, reinforcing its role in regional supply chains.
• April's Mexico import export data showed exports valued at $54.30B, rising 5.28% year-on-year, while imports dipped 1.31% to $54.43B, reflecting shifting trade policy impacts on inbound shipments.
• The marginal trade deficit narrowed significantly to just -$130M, a marked improvement from previous periods, indicating a rebalancing trade relationship.
• This recalibration is largely driven by Mexico's strategic 2025 tariff policy, which imposed higher duties on imports from non-FTA countries to protect domestic industry and align with US trade objectives [BBVA Research].

Table: Import Key Metrics (Source: yTrade)

Table: Export Key Metrics (Source: yTrade)

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Mexico 2025 Apr Top Trading Products

Mexico Global Trade Core Summary

Mexico's trade is heavily focused on manufactured goods, with machinery (HS 84), vehicles (HS 87), and electrical equipment (HS 85) making up over 57% of exports. Imports follow a similar pattern, dominated by electrical machinery (HS 85) and industrial equipment (HS 84), suggesting a strong manufacturing base with integrated supply chains. However, Mexico also imports significant amounts of mineral fuels (HS 27) and plastics (HS 39), indicating reliance on raw materials for production. The trade structure shows high concentration in a few key sectors, creating potential supply chain risks. Key takeaways:

• Manufacturing drives over half of exports.
• Heavy dependence on machinery and electrical goods trade.
• Imports of fuels and plastics highlight resource gaps.

Mexico Export-Import Structural Gap

Mexico exports and imports similar categories—machinery, vehicles, and electrical goods—but exports have a higher share in finished vehicles (HS 87) while imports lean toward components (HS 84, 85). This suggests Mexico adds value in final assembly but relies on foreign-made inputs. The import of fuels and metals (HS 27, 72) points to energy and industrial material needs. The overlap in HS codes indicates a processing trade model, where Mexico assembles goods for re-export. Opportunities exist in reducing reliance on imported inputs by boosting local production of machinery parts and raw materials.

Table: Mexico Top Import & Export Product Categories (Source: yTrade)

Check Detailed Mexico Trade HS Code Breakdown

Mexico 2025 Apr Top Trading Countries

Mexico Global Trade Key Patterns

Mexico's exports are heavily concentrated, with the United States accounting for 81.41% ($44.20B) of total shipments. Other destinations like Canada (3.14%, $1.71B) and Mainland China (1.48%, $805.97M) play minor roles, indicating low diversification. Imports are more balanced, though still reliant on the U.S. (40.15%, $21.85B) and Mainland China (19.01%, $10.34B). Key suppliers include South Korea, Japan, and Southeast Asian nations like Vietnam and Malaysia, suggesting a regional supply chain presence.

• Exports: Over 80% depend on the U.S. market.
• Imports: More diversified but still U.S.-centric.
• Regional Links: Strong Southeast Asian import ties.

Mexico Export–Import Geographic Gap

Mexico’s trade structure shows stark asymmetry: exports are hyper-focused on the U.S., while imports draw from a broader mix of Asian and North American partners. The overlap of the U.S., China, and South Korea in both export/import lists hints at processing trade (e.g., assembly for re-export). Imports reflect upstream dependency on Asian manufacturing, while exports remain downstream-dependent on U.S. demand. This suggests Mexico acts as a production hub bridging North American consumption and Asian supply chains.

Table: Mexico Top Destiantion & Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the major products exported by Mexico in 2025 Apr?

Mexico's top exports in April 2025 were nuclear reactors/boilers/machinery (20.63% of exports), vehicles (19.82%), and electrical machinery (17.00%), collectively accounting for over half of total export value.

What are the main products Mexico imports in 2025 Apr?

Electrical machinery (20.17% of imports), nuclear reactors/boilers/machinery (18.20%), and unspecified goods (12.07%) dominated Mexico's imports in April 2025.

Which countries are the top destinations for Mexico's exports in 2025 Apr?

The United States received 40.15% of Mexico's exports, followed by Mainland China (19.01%) and South Korea (3.73%) as key destinations in April 2025.

Which countries supply most of Mexico's imports in 2025 Apr?

81.41% of Mexico's imports came from the United States, with Canada (3.14%) and Mainland China (1.48%) as distant secondary suppliers during April 2025.

How balanced are Mexico's export and import markets in 2025 Apr?

Mexico's trade deficit narrowed sharply to -$130M in April 2025, with exports growing 5.28% YoY while imports declined 1.31%, reflecting tariff policy impacts.