2023 Jun Indonesia Trade Data Summary: Flat Exports, $3.45B Surplus

Indonesia import and export data from yTrade shows flat exports ($20.6B) and imports ($17.15B) in June 2023, maintaining a $3.45B surplus, with China dominating trade flows.

Indonesia 2023 Jun Trade Data Key Takeaways

  • Market Trend: Indonesia trade data shows flat exports ($20.6B) and imports ($17.15B) in June 2023, maintaining a $3.45B surplus.
  • Key Driver: Indonesia import export data reveals China dominates flows (23.3% exports, 28.3% imports), with ASEAN partners critical for regional trade.
  • Strategic Gap: Resource-heavy exports (fuels, fats) contrast with tech-driven imports, exposing industrial upgrade needs.

Analysis covers 2023 Jun based on sanitized customs records from the yTrade database.

Indonesia 2023 Jun Trade Data Trend Overview

  • Indonesia's trade engine, a key global supplier of palm oil, minerals, and manufactured goods, posted solid June 2023 Indonesia global trade data, reflecting its role as a Southeast Asian export hub.
  • Exports held firm at $20.60 billion, flat year-on-year, while imports also registered no growth at $17.15 billion, indicating a period of stabilized Indonesia import export data flows after prior volatility.
  • The stagnancy in both directions resulted in a persistent trade surplus of $3.45 billion for the month, continuing a trend of net trade gains.
  • This plateau likely reflects a normalization following earlier commodity-driven swings and a cautious import stance ahead of new regulatory shifts, including impending trade deal negotiations that would later reshape market access [Alvarez & Marsal].

Table: Import Key Metrics (Source: yTrade)

PeriodTotal ValueTotal QtyMoM (%)YoY (%)
20230617.15B13.66B-0.00%

Table: Export Key Metrics (Source: yTrade)

PeriodTotal ValueTotal QtyMoM (%)YoY (%)
20230620.60B56.92B-0.00%

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Indonesia 2023 Jun Top Trading Products

Indonesia Global Trade Core Summary

Indonesia's exports are heavily resource-driven, with mineral fuels (22.5%), animal/vegetable fats (13.3%), and iron/steel (10.6%) dominating. Imports focus on machinery (15.1%), electrical equipment (11.5%), and mineral fuels (14.8%), reflecting industrial and energy needs. The export structure shows high concentration in raw materials, while imports lean toward manufacturing inputs and technology. Key takeaways:

  • Resource exports (fuels, fats, ores) make up nearly 50% of total exports.
  • Machinery and electrical goods dominate imports, indicating reliance on foreign technology.
  • Mineral fuels appear in both top exports and imports, suggesting refining or re-export activities.

Indonesia Export-Import Structural Gap

Indonesia exports raw materials but imports finished goods, a typical pattern for resource-rich economies. The overlap in mineral fuels (HS 27) for both exports and imports points to potential processing trade. Heavy machinery imports (HS 84, 85) contrast with limited high-value exports, highlighting a gap in industrial upgrading. The trade structure reveals dependence on commodity sales and foreign technology, with room to develop domestic manufacturing capabilities.

Table: Indonesia Top Import & Export Product Categories (Source: yTrade)

Import HS CodeImport DescriptionImport ValueImport %Export HS CodeExport DescriptionExport ValueExport %
84Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechan...2.58B15.05%27Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of the...4.64B22.54%
27Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of the...2.54B14.80%15Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cle...2.75B13.33%
85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts th...1.97B11.50%72Iron and steel2.18B10.57%
72Iron and steel981.87M5.73%85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts th...1.16B5.63%
87Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-...823.69M4.80%87Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-...929.80M4.51%
39Plastics and articles thereof742.36M4.33%84Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechan...536.03M2.60%
29Organic chemicals469.40M2.74%64Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such a...528.24M2.56%
23Residues and waste from the food industries; pr...451.74M2.63%38Miscellaneous chemical products461.56M2.24%
10Cereals412.44M2.40%26Ores, slag and ash423.53M2.06%
73Articles of iron or steel386.73M2.25%40Rubber and articles thereof417.07M2.02%

Check Detailed Indonesia Trade HS Code Breakdown

Indonesia 2023 Jun Top Trading Countries

Indonesia Global Trade Key Patterns

Indonesia’s trade flows show a strong reliance on Asia, with Mainland China dominating both exports (23.3%, $4.81B) and imports (28.3%, $4.86B). Export destinations are moderately diversified, with the US (9.5%), India (8.1%), and Japan (7.6%) as key markets, while imports are more concentrated, with China, Japan (8.2%), and Singapore (6.8%) as top suppliers. Regional trade is prominent, with ASEAN partners (Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam) accounting for 18.2% of exports and 21.6% of imports. Key asymmetries include higher export diversification compared to imports and overlapping trade partners (China, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea) suggesting processing trade.

  • Top exports: China-focused, but diversified across Asia and the US.
  • Top imports: Heavy dependence on China, with secondary Asian suppliers.
  • Regional role: Strong ASEAN trade ties in both directions.
  • Trade overlap: 5 countries appear in both top 10 lists.

Indonesia Export–Import Geographic Gap

Exports are spread across multiple regions (Asia, US), while imports rely heavily on China and a few Asian partners. The overlap in trade partners (e.g., China, Japan, Singapore) indicates integrated supply chains, where Indonesia likely imports components and re-exports finished goods. Export markets are more global, while imports are regionally concentrated, reflecting upstream dependency (especially on China) and downstream diversification. This structure suggests Indonesia is a processing hub within Asian trade networks, with balanced but asymmetric ties.

Table: Indonesia Top Destiantion & Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

Origin CountryImport ValueImport %Destination CountryExport ValueExport %
Mainland China4.81B23.34%Mainland China4.86B28.33%
United States1.96B9.50%Japan1.40B8.17%
India1.67B8.10%Singapore1.16B6.77%
Japan1.56B7.58%United States909.23M5.30%
Singapore1.03B5.01%Malaysia904.51M5.27%
Malaysia990.99M4.81%South Korea847.14M4.94%
Philippines934.89M4.54%Thailand788.70M4.60%
Vietnam791.62M3.84%Australia776.90M4.53%
South Korea682.81M3.31%India543.73M3.17%
589.99M2.86%Germany465.69M2.72%

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the major products exported by Indonesia in 2023 Jun?

Indonesia's top exports in June 2023 were mineral fuels (22.54%), animal/vegetable fats (13.33%), iron and steel (10.57%), electrical machinery (5.63%), and vehicles (4.51%), based on HS code data.

What are the main products Indonesia imports in 2023 Jun?

Key imports included nuclear/reactor machinery (15.05%), mineral fuels (14.80%), electrical machinery (11.50%), iron/steel (5.73%), and vehicles (4.80%), per HS code analysis.

Which countries are the top destinations for Indonesia's exports in 2023 Jun?

Mainland China (28.33%), Japan (8.17%), Singapore (6.77%), the United States (5.30%), and Malaysia (5.27%) were the leading export destinations, according to country trade data.

Which countries supply most of Indonesia's imports in 2023 Jun?

Mainland China (23.34%), the United States (9.50%), India (8.10%), Japan (7.58%), and Singapore (5.01%) were the primary import origins, as shown in the country breakdown.

How balanced are Indonesia's export and import markets in 2023 Jun?

Indonesia maintained a $3.45 billion trade surplus in June 2023, with exports ($20.60B) and imports ($17.15B) both flat year-on-year, reflecting stabilized trade flows.

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