Chile - Brazil Trade 2024 Q4: Mixed Growth Trends

Chile's trade deficit with Brazil hit $720M in Q4 2024, driven by copper exports and energy imports. Explore Chile-Brazil trade trends and top trading products via yTrade data.

Key Market Takeaways: Chile - Brazil Trade

The bilateral trade relationship between Chile and Brazil showed mixed growth with notable volatility in Q4 2024.

  • Economic Pulse: Chile posted a $720M trade deficit with Brazil ($1.22B exports vs. $1.94B imports), driven by December’s import surge (+15.38% YoY) after earlier declines.
  • Exchange Structure: Chile - Brazil trade statistics reveal resource-for-resource complementarity—Chile exports copper (41.78% of total) for Brazilian mineral fuels (25.41%) and meat (16.87%).
  • Strategic Interdependence: High reliance on core commodities (copper, energy, food) underscores tightly linked supply chains, though Chile holds a higher value-add position in copper processing.

This bilateral trade snapshot is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Chile-Brazil Trade Trend in Q4 2024

Chile Export Performance: Shipments to Brazil

  • Total Volume: $1.22B in Q4 2024.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • YoY growth was mixed: October saw a slight decline (-1.81%), but November and December rebounded (+3.1% and +6.96%, respectively).
    • No significant trade news to explain trends.
  • Key Volatility: November recorded the sharpest MoM drop (-5.69%), while December posted a modest recovery (+4.33%).

Chile Import Performance: Sourcing from Brazil

  • Total Volume: $1.94B in Q4 2024.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • YoY performance was volatile: October and November fell (-11.24% and -26.67%), but December surged (+15.38%).
  • Key Volatility: October had the highest MoM jump (+47.36%), while November saw the steepest decline (-19.19%).

Chile - Brazil Trade Balance & Market Dynamics

  • Net Position: Chile ran a trade deficit of $720M (Imports exceeded exports).
  • Relationship Status: Chile remains a net importer from Brazil, with notable reliance on Brazilian goods, especially after December’s import rebound.

Chile Import Trend from Brazil 2024 Q4 (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Oct717.98M47.36%-11.24%
Nov580.24M-19.19%-26.67%
Dec641.27M10.52%15.38%
Total1.94B--

Chile Export Trend to Brazil 2024 Q4 (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Oct416.73M-11.37%-1.81%
Nov393.04M-5.69%3.1%
Dec410.04M4.33%6.96%
Total1.22B--

Get Historical Chile Brazil Trade Records

Chile-Brazil Top Trading Products in Q4 2024

Chile Export Profile: What Does Chile Sell to Brazil

  • Top Commodity: Copper (HS 74) dominates with 41.78% of total exports to Brazil.
  • Demand Driver: Brazil uses these raw materials for industrial processing, likely in construction and electronics manufacturing.
  • Concentration: High—copper alone accounts for over 40%, indicating a heavy reliance on this single commodity.

Chile Import Profile: What Does Chile Buy from Brazil

  • Top Commodity: Mineral fuels (HS 27) lead at 25.41%, followed by meat (HS 02) at 16.87%.
  • Dependency Nature: Energy security (mineral fuels) and food security (meat) are key drivers, reflecting Brazil's role as a supplier of essentials.

Chile - Brazil Trade Relationship Dynamics

  • The Exchange Model: Resource-for-Resource Complementarity—Chile exports copper (raw material) while importing energy and agricultural goods from Brazil.
  • Value Chain Position: Chile holds a higher value-add position in copper (processed exports), while Brazil supplies lower-value bulk commodities like fuels and meat.

Import Analysis by Product: Brazil to Chile (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
27492.84M25.41%
02327.17M16.87%
87282.36M14.56%
84129.25M6.66%
3987.13M4.49%
1759.50M3.07%
8551.11M2.64%
4850.24M2.59%
2342.75M2.20%
2142.41M2.19%

Export Analysis by Product: Chile to Brazil (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
74509.63M41.78%
03226.82M18.59%
2679.02M6.48%
0872.93M5.98%
2955.42M4.54%
2254.71M4.48%
2835.30M2.89%
1521.08M1.73%
3919.07M1.56%
3115.67M1.28%

Check Detailed Chile-Brazil Trade HS Code Breakdown

Future Outlook & Strategic Recommendations

Forecast

Chile’s trade with Brazil is expected to stabilize in early 2025, with modest growth in copper exports as Brazil’s industrial demand remains steady. However, the persistent trade deficit highlights Chile’s reliance on Brazilian energy and agricultural imports, which may widen further if fuel prices rise. The December rebound in imports suggests short-term volatility, but long-term trends point to sustained resource-for-resource exchange. Traders should prepare for price fluctuations in key commodities like copper and mineral fuels, driven by global market shifts and domestic demand cycles.

Strategic Moves

  • Diversify Export Markets: Reduce over-reliance on copper by promoting Chile’s non-mining exports (e.g., fruits, wine) to Brazil, leveraging trade agreements to access new buyer segments.
  • Lock in Fuel Supply Contracts: Secure long-term agreements for Brazilian mineral fuels to hedge against price spikes and ensure energy security amid volatile global markets.
  • Optimize Logistics for Meat Imports: Streamline customs and transport processes for Brazilian meat to lower costs and improve supply chain efficiency, mitigating the impact of seasonal demand surges.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Chile - Brazil trade perform in 2024 Q4?

Chile's exports to Brazil totaled $1.22B, with mixed YoY growth (-1.81% in October, +3.1% in November, +6.96% in December). Imports from Brazil reached $1.94B, showing volatility (-11.24% in October, -26.67% in November, +15.38% in December).

What are the top exports from Chile to Brazil?

Copper (HS 74) dominates Chile's exports to Brazil, accounting for 41.78% of total shipments, reflecting heavy reliance on this commodity for Brazil's industrial processing needs.

What does Chile import from Brazil?

Chile primarily imports mineral fuels (HS 27, 25.41%) and meat (HS 02, 16.87%) from Brazil, highlighting dependencies on energy and food security.

What is the trade balance between Chile and Brazil?

Chile recorded a trade deficit of $720M with Brazil in Q4 2024, as imports exceeded exports, maintaining its net importer status.

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