Argentina - Vietnam Trade 2023 Q3: Resource-for-Tech Surplus

Argentina's $394.77M trade surplus with Vietnam highlights a resource-for-tech dynamic, with cereals and electronics dominating Argentina Vietnam trade trends. Verified by yTrade.

Key Market Takeaways: Argentina - Vietnam Trade

The bilateral trade relationship between Argentina and Vietnam shows a strong trade surplus for Argentina amid mixed growth trends in Q3 2023.

  • Economic Pulse: Argentina maintains a $394.77M trade surplus, with exports ($751.64M) more than double imports ($356.87M), despite declining export growth (-14.27% YoY in Sep).
  • Exchange Structure: Argentina - Vietnam trade statistics reveal a resource-for-tech dynamic—Argentina supplies bulk commodities (cereals, food waste) while importing high-value electronics and machinery from Vietnam.
  • Strategic Interdependence: The partnership is highly complementary, with Vietnam dominating high-value exports and Argentina leveraging raw material advantages.

This bilateral trade snapshot is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina-Vietnam Trade Trend in Q3 2023

Argentina Export Performance: Shipments to Vietnam

  • Total Volume: $751.64M in Q3 2023.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • Sustained YoY decline: -19.28% (Jul), -16.77% (Aug), -14.27% (Sep). No news to explain the contraction.
  • Key Volatility: Sharpest MoM drop in September (-14.57%).

Argentina Import Performance: Sourcing from Vietnam

  • Total Volume: $356.87M in Q3 2023.
  • Growth Trend & Context:
    • Mixed YoY growth: +111.44% (Jul), +21.15% (Aug), +23.66% (Sep). No news to contextualize the surge.
  • Key Volatility: July peaked at $142.92M (+10.74% MoM), followed by a -24.35% drop in August.

Argentina - Vietnam Trade Balance & Market Dynamics

  • Net Position: Trade surplus of $394.77M (Exports $751.64M vs. Imports $356.87M).
  • Relationship Status: Argentina maintains a strong net exporter role, with exports more than double imports.

Argentina Import Trend from Vietnam 2023 Q3 (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Jul142.92M10.74%111.44%
Aug108.12M-24.35%21.15%
Sep105.84M-2.11%23.66%
Total356.87M--

Argentina Export Trend to Vietnam 2023 Q3 (Source: yTrade)**

MonthValueMoMYoY
Jul279.69M-4.25%-19.28%
Aug254.52M-9.0%-16.77%
Sep217.43M-14.57%-14.27%
Total751.64M--

Get Historical Argentina Vietnam Trade Records

Argentina-Vietnam Top Trading Products in Q3 2023

Argentina Export Profile: What Does Argentina Sell to Vietnam

  • Top Commodity: Rank #1 export is HS Code 23 (Residues and waste from the food industries) at 47.62% of total exports to Vietnam.
  • Demand Driver: Vietnam uses these for industrial processing, likely as feed inputs for agriculture or manufacturing.
  • Concentration: Trade is highly concentrated, with HS Code 10 (Cereals) at 47.22% and HS Code 23 together accounting for 94.84% of exports.

Argentina Import Profile: What Does Argentina Buy from Vietnam

  • Top Commodity: Rank #1 import is HS Code 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment) at 68.66% of total imports from Vietnam.
  • Dependency Nature: Critical technology dependency, as Vietnam supplies high-value electronics and machinery.

Argentina - Vietnam Trade Relationship Dynamics

  • The Exchange Model: Resource-for-Tech Complementarity. Argentina exports raw materials (cereals, food waste) while importing high-tech goods (electronics, machinery).
  • Value Chain Position: Vietnam holds the higher value-add position, dominating complex exports (electronics, machinery), while Argentina supplies low-value bulk commodities.

Import Analysis by Product: Vietnam to Argentina (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
85245.02M68.66%
6443.80M12.27%
8434.04M9.54%
625.09M1.43%
403.72M1.04%
613.41M0.95%
393.24M0.91%
902.66M0.75%
732.11M0.59%
952.03M0.57%

Export Analysis by Product: Argentina to Vietnam (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeValuePercent
23357.90M47.62%
10354.89M47.22%
9910.19M1.36%
417.93M1.05%
035.12M0.68%
074.33M0.58%
022.90M0.39%
522.36M0.31%
302.25M0.30%
441.85M0.25%

Check Detailed Argentina-Vietnam Trade HS Code Breakdown

Future Outlook & Strategic Recommendations

Forecast

Argentina’s trade surplus with Vietnam is expected to narrow in Q4 2023, driven by persistent export declines (-14% to -19% YoY) and Vietnam’s accelerating import growth (+21% to +111% YoY). The resource-for-tech complementarity will hold, but Argentina’s overreliance on bulk commodities (94.8% of exports) leaves it vulnerable to price volatility. Without diversification, Vietnam’s dominance in high-value electronics (68.7% of imports) will widen the trade imbalance.

Strategic Moves

  • Lock in Agri-Supply Contracts: Argentine exporters of cereals (HS 10) and food waste (HS 23) must secure long-term contracts with Vietnamese buyers to stabilize revenue amid falling demand.
  • Diversify Tech Imports: Reduce dependency on Vietnamese electronics (HS 85) by sourcing machinery from alternative ASEAN markets like Thailand or Malaysia to mitigate supply chain risks.
  • Monitor Currency Shifts: With Argentina’s peso volatility, traders should hedge forex exposure, especially for high-value tech imports where payment terms are critical.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Argentina - Vietnam trade perform in 2023 Q3?

Argentina's exports to Vietnam declined YoY (-19.28% in July, -16.77% in August, -14.27% in September), totaling $751.64M. Imports from Vietnam surged (+111.44% in July, +21.15% in August, +23.66% in September), reaching $356.87M.

What are the top exports from Argentina to Vietnam?

Argentina primarily exports HS Code 23 (Residues and waste from food industries, 47.62%) and HS Code 10 (Cereals, 47.22%) to Vietnam, together accounting for 94.84% of total exports.

What does Argentina import from Vietnam?

Argentina's top import from Vietnam is HS Code 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment, 68.66% of total imports), reflecting a reliance on high-tech goods.

What is the trade balance between Argentina and Vietnam?

Argentina recorded a trade surplus of $394.77M in Q3 2023, with exports ($751.64M) more than double imports ($356.87M).

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